python - 列出 1 Dimensional Python Battleship 中的问题

Question

我刚开始学习 python，在尝试编写一个简单的 1-D 版单人战舰时遇到了一些麻烦。

2 件我似乎无法解决的事情:

1. 我创建了一个一维列表(这是游戏面板)，但需要显示/打印列表重复元素的索引。换句话说，我怎样才能打印一个只显示板中元素索引的列表？

2. 如果猜错了，我想用“*”替换那个元素。例如，如果我在 5 个元素的棋盘中错误地猜测位置为 4，我想显示:

   1 2 3 * 5

此外，我想将获胜的命中显示为“X”:

1 2 X * 5

这是我当前的代码:

from random import randint

ship=randint(0, 5)
board = ["O","O","O","O","O"]

print ("Let's play Battleship!")

attempts = 1
while attempts < 4:
    print (board)
    guess = int(input("Guess Where My Ship Is: "))
    if guess == ship:
        print ("Congratulations Captain, you sunk my battleship!")
        break
    else:
        print ("You missed my battleship!")
        if attempts<3:
            print("Try again!")
        elif attempts==3:
            print("Better luck next time, Captain!")

    attempts+=1

谢谢你，并对这个蹩脚的问题表示歉意。

Answer 1

好的做法:将电路板尺寸设置为一个变量，以便您可以定期引用它。放在最上面

size = 5 # Can be changed later if you want to make the board bigger

接下来，根据那个选择你的船位

ship = randint(0, size)

不是制作一个充满 0 的板，而是动态生成板，以便它已经预先填充了可能的值。

board = [] # Creating an empty board
for i in range(1, size):
  position = str(i) # Converting integers to strings
  board.append(position) # Adding those items to the board 

然后，在游戏逻辑内部，在“You missed my battleship”这一行之后，更改棋盘上的相关方 block

...
print("You missed my battleship!")
number_guess = int(guess) - 1 # Because lists are zero-indexed
board[number_guess] = "*" # Assign "*" to the spot that was guessed
if attempts < 3:
    ...