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我目前正在开发一个程序,我从文本文档中获取信息,然后将其打印到另一个文件中并从java中打印出来,但在中途,我收到了一个“没有这样的异常”错误,我不知道为什么。测试代码:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
public class HurricaneSelectorTester
{
public static void main (String [ ] args) throws IOException
{
//File scanner
File fileName = new File("HurricaneData.txt");
Scanner inFile = new Scanner(fileName);
PrintWriter outputFile = new PrintWriter(new File("OutputData.txt"));
Scanner in;
in = new Scanner(System.in);
//construct a Scanner object with one line
//Declare variables
int arrayLength = 156;
int [] years = new int[156];
int index = 0;
int cat1 = 0;
int cat2 = 0;
int cat3 = 0;
int cat4 = 0;
int cat5 = 0;
double windAvg = 0;
double windTotal = 0;
double windMax = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
double windMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
double pressureAvg = 0;
double pressureTotal = 0;
int pressureMax = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int pressureMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
double catAvg = 0;
double catTotal = 0;
int catMax = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int catMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int rangeMax = 0;
int rangeMin = 0;
//Ask for range
System.out.println("Please enter minimum year (1995-2015)");
rangeMin = in.nextInt();
System.out.println("Please enter maximum year (1995-2015)");
rangeMax = in.nextInt();
//Print title info
System.out.println("Hurricanes "+ ""+ rangeMin + "-" + "" + rangeMax);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Year Hurricane Category Pressure (mb) Wind Speed (mph)");
System.out.println("****************************************************************");
ArrayList<HurricaneSelector> hurricanes = new ArrayList<HurricaneSelector>();
//Load all the info into the arrays
while (inFile.hasNext())
{
hurricanes.add(new HurricaneSelector(inFile.nextInt(),inFile.next(),inFile.nextInt(),inFile.nextInt(),inFile.next()));
}
for(index = 0; index < 156; index++){
years[index] = inFile.nextInt();
}
inFile.close();
HurricaneSelector dataRecord; //Data record for HurricaneSelector
for(index = 0; index < 156; index++)
{if(years[index]>= rangeMin && years[index]<= rangeMax){
dataRecord = hurricanes.get(index);
dataRecord.calcCategoriesAndTotals();
dataRecord.calcNewWind();
dataRecord.calcWindMax();
dataRecord.calcWindMin();
dataRecord.calcPressureMax();
dataRecord.calcPressureMin();
dataRecord.calcCategoryMax();
dataRecord.calcCategoryMin();
}
}
dataRecord = hurricanes.get(index);
dataRecord.calcWindAverage();
dataRecord.calcCategoryAverage();
dataRecord.calcPressureAverage();
//Print out data
outputFile.println("Year Name Category Pressure Wind Speed");
for (index = 0; index < 156; index++){
if(years[index]>= rangeMin && years[index]<= rangeMax){
System.out.println(" "+hurricanes.get(index));
System.out.println();
outputFile.println(" "+hurricanes.get(index));
}
}
outputFile.close();
System.out.println("****************************************************************");
System.out.print(" Average:");
System.out.printf("%15.1f%13.1f%20.2f",catAvg,pressureAvg,windAvg);
System.out.println();
System.out.print(" Maximum:");
System.out.printf("%15d%13d%20.2f",catMax , pressureMax , windMax);
System.out.println();
System.out.print(" Minimum:");
System.out.printf("%15d%13d%20.2f",catMin , pressureMin , windMin);
System.out.println();
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Summary of categories");
System.out.println(" Category 1: " + cat1);
System.out.println(" Category 2: " + cat2);
System.out.println(" Category 3: " + cat3);
System.out.println(" Category 4: " + cat4);
System.out.println(" Category 5: " + cat5);
}
方法:
public class HurricaneSelector
{
private int myYear, myPressure, myWind, myRangeMin, myRangeMax, myCategory, category1, category2,category3, category4, category5;
private String myMonth, myName;
private double myNewWind;
public double myWindAverage, myPressureAverage, myCategoryAverage, myWindMax = Integer.MIN_VALUE,
myWindMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE, myPressureMax = Integer.MIN_VALUE, myPressureMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE,
myCatMax = Integer.MIN_VALUE,myCatMin = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
public int total;
/**
* Constructor for objects of type HurricaneSelector
* @param year is the year of the hurricane
* @param month is the month of the hurricane
* @param pressure is the pressure of the hurricane
* @param wind is the wind speed of the hurricane
* @param name is the name of the hurricane
*/
HurricaneSelector(int year, String month, int pressure, int wind, String name)
{
myYear = year;
myMonth = month;
myPressure = pressure;
myWind = wind;
myName = name;
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate the wind speed in mph (no parameters)
*/
public void calcNewWind()
{
myNewWind = (myWind* 1.15);
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate if the value is the new Maximum (no parameters)
*/
public void calcWindMax()
{
if (myNewWind > myWindMax){
myWindMax = myNewWind;
}
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate if the value is the new Minimum (no parameters)
*/
public void calcWindMin()
{
if (myNewWind > myWindMin){
myWindMin = myNewWind;
}
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate if the value is the new Maximum (no parameters)
*/
public void calcPressureMax()
{
if (myPressure > myPressureMax){
myPressureMax = myPressure;
}
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate if the value is the new Minimum (no parameters)
*/
public void calcPressureMin()
{
if (myPressure > myPressureMin){
myPressureMin = myPressure;
}
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate if the value is the new Maximum (no parameters)
*/
public void calcCategoryMax()
{
if (myCategory > myCatMax){
myCatMax = myCategory;
}
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate if the value is the new Minimum (no parameters)
*/
public void calcCategoryMin()
{
if (myCategory > myCatMin){
myCatMin = myCategory;
}
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate which category the Hurricane fits into and get the totals(no parameters)
*/
public void calcCategoriesAndTotals()
{
myWindAverage += myNewWind;
myPressureAverage += myPressure;
if (myNewWind > 74 && myNewWind < 95)
{
myCategory = 1;
myCategoryAverage += myCategory;
category1++;
}
else if(myNewWind > 96 && myNewWind < 110)
{
myCategory = 2;
myCategoryAverage += myCategory;
category2++;
}
else if(myNewWind > 111 && myNewWind < 129)
{
myCategory = 3;
myCategoryAverage += myCategory;
category3++;
}
else if(myNewWind > 130 && myNewWind < 156)
{
myCategory = 4;
myCategoryAverage += myCategory;
category4++;
}
else if(myNewWind > 157)
{
myCategory = 5;
myCategoryAverage += myCategory;
category5++;
}
total++;
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate the wind speed average (no parameters)
*/
public void calcWindAverage()
{
myWindAverage = myWindAverage/total;
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate the category average (no parameters)
*/
public void calcCategoryAverage()
{
myCategoryAverage = myCategoryAverage/total;
}
/**
* Mutator method to calculate the pressure average (no parameters)
*/
public void calcPressureAverage()
{
myPressureAverage = myPressureAverage/total;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the year of the hurricane (no parameters)
*/
public int getYear()
{
return myYear;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the month of the hurricane (no parameters)
*/
public String getMonth()
{
return myMonth;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the pressure of the hurricane (no parameters)
*/
public int getPressure()
{
return myPressure;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the wind speed of the hurricane (no parameters)
*/
public double getNewWind()
{
return myNewWind;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the name of the hurricane (no parameters)
*/
public String getName()
{
return myName;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the wind average (no parameters)
*/
public Double getWindAverage()
{
return myWindAverage;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the pressure average (no parameters)
*/
public Double getPressureAverage()
{
return myPressureAverage;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the category average (no parameters)
*/
public Double getCategoryAverage()
{
return myCategoryAverage;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the category maximum (no parameters)
*/
public Double getWindMax()
{
return myWindMax;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the category minimum (no parameters)
*/
public Double getWindMin()
{
return myWindMin;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the category maximum (no parameters)
*/
public Double getPressureMax()
{
return myPressureMax;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the category minimum (no parameters)
*/
public Double getPressureMin()
{
return myPressureMin;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the category maximum (no parameters)
*/
public Double getCategoryMax()
{
return myCatMax;
}
/**
* Getter method to return the category minimum (no parameters)
*/
public Double getCategoryMin()
{
return myCatMax;
}
public String toString(){
return String.format("%10d%10s%10d%10d%10.2f",myYear,myName, myCategory, myPressure, myNewWind);
}
文本文件的链接:https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eazHCEwT0Se6hfx2SDilqCqY8ZMi4E9k/view?usp=sharing https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CN0JnlbMWNEB7B4nomgJ_-6mkwR1wgYc/view?usp=sharing
我知道代码还存在其他问题,例如无用的变量、格式等。但现在我需要修复程序,以便它现在可以实际运行并打印出大部分数据。
最佳答案
您需要reset()
扫描仪,因为您已到达循环的末尾,并且您希望从头开始进行下一组操作。
来自JavaSE docs :
public int nextInt()
Scans the next token of the input as an int.
An invocation of this method of the form nextInt() behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation nextInt(radix), where radix is the default radix of this scanner.
Returns: the int scanned from the input
Throws:
InputMismatchException - if the next token does not match the Integer regular expression, or is out of range
NoSuchElementException - if input is exhausted
IllegalStateException - if this scanner is closed
关于java - 不知道为什么我收到 java.util.NoSuchElementException 错误,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52249234/
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