java - 为什么 maven-failsafe-plugin 不显示执行的 Restful 测试？

Question

我使用 Serenity 设置了一个基本项目，但在运行 mvn clean verify 时显示结果时遇到问题

[INFO] --- maven-failsafe-plugin:2.20:integration-test (default) @ functional-tests ---
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running starter.SmokeTestSuite
Feature: Booking

  @Smoke
  Scenario Outline: Book a reservation # src/test/resources/features/book/booking_creation.feature:4
    Given an agent with role "ADMIN" has logged in

    Examples:

  @Smoke
  Scenario Outline: Book a reservation # src/test/resources/features/book/booking_creation.feature:19
Started InternetExplorerDriver server (32-bit)
3.13.0.0
Listening on port 11642
Only local connections are allowed
Sep 10, 2018 7:50:29 AM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: W3C
    Given an agent with role "ADMIN" has logged in                    # LoginSteps.agent_has_logged_in(String)

1 Scenarios (1 passed)
1 Steps (1 passed)
0m18.568s

[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 19.681 s - in starter.SmokeTestSuite
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

以下是我从这个问题中得到的一些事实:

• 未显示“SERENITY”和“TEST STARTED”ascii 图画，但显示“TEST FAILED”ascii 图画
• 测试正在运行(正如您在日志中看到的，它显示通过了 1 个场景)，问题是它没有显示执行的测试数量
• 无论测试通过或失败，它都不会显示任何内容
• 运行程序类是 runner/SmokeTestSuite.java

这是我的 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.test</groupId>
    <artifactId>functional-tests</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>functional tests</name>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <serenity.version>1.9.26</serenity.version>
        <serenity.maven.version>1.9.26</serenity.maven.version>
        <serenity.cucumber.version>1.9.8</serenity.cucumber.version>
        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
        <tags></tags>
        <parallel.tests>4</parallel.tests>
        <webdriver.base.url></webdriver.base.url>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-core</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-junit</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-screenplay</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-screenplay-webdriver</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-cucumber</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.cucumber.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
            <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
            <artifactId>hamcrest-all</artifactId>
            <version>1.3</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.20</version>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.20</version>
                <configuration>
                    <includes>
                        <include>**/*TestSuite.java</include>
                    </includes>
                    <!-- 
                    <systemPropertyVariables>
                        <webdriver.base.url>${webdriver.base.url}</webdriver.base.url>
                    </systemPropertyVariables>
                     -->
                    <parallel>classes</parallel>
                    <threadCount>${parallel.tests}</threadCount>
                    <forkCount>${parallel.tests}</forkCount>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>integration-test</goal>
                            <goal>verify</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.7.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>net.serenity-bdd.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>serenity-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${serenity.maven.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <tags>${tags}</tags>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>serenity-reports</id>
                        <phase>post-integration-test</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>aggregate</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

非常感谢您的帮助，谢谢!

Answer 1

我在类似的项目中遇到了同样的问题。 Surefire 不计算 Serenity 测试结果的原因是因为 POM 包含 JUnit 和 TestNG Artifact 。 TestNG Artifact 是通过父 POM 添加的。

删除 TestNG 依赖项后，报告显示执行的测试数量。