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java - org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException : Multiple representations of the same entity

转载 作者:太空宇宙 更新时间:2023-11-04 09:13:31 28 4
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欢迎!

我也看到过同样的问题,但解决方案对我没有帮助。

当我尝试添加另一次看牙医时出现问题。我添加了 hashCode 和 equals 方法,但没有帮助。从 Visit 中删除cascadeType.MERGE 也没有帮助。我无法从牙医中删除cascadeType.MERGE,因为随后会出现另一个问题,即在将其添加到牙医之前该访问必须存在。

堆栈跟踪:

org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: Multiple representations of the same entity [com.virtualdent.entity.Visit#1] are being merged. Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=asd, time=999]]; Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=Monday, time=12]]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Multiple representations of the same entity [com.virtualdent.entity.Visit#1] are being merged. Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=asd, time=999]]; Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=Monday, time=12]]
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1013)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:908)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:660)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)


Root Cause
org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: Multiple representations of the same entity [com.virtualdent.entity.Visit#1] are being merged. Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=asd, time=999]]; Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=Monday, time=12]]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Multiple representations of the same entity [com.virtualdent.entity.Visit#1] are being merged. Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=asd, time=999]]; Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=Monday, time=12]]
org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils.convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible(EntityManagerFactoryUtils.java:370)
org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:528)
org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:61)
org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:242)
org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:153)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:135)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.invoke(SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.java:61)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
com.sun.proxy.$Proxy46.save(Unknown Source)
com.virtualdent.service.DentistServiceImpl.saveDentist(DentistServiceImpl.java:32)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:343)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:294)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
com.sun.proxy.$Proxy55.saveDentist(Unknown Source)
com.virtualdent.controller.DentistController.saveVisit(DentistController.java:63)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:189)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:102)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:800)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1038)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:942)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1005)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:908)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:660)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)


Root Cause
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Multiple representations of the same entity [com.virtualdent.entity.Visit#1] are being merged. Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=asd, time=999]]; Detached: [Visit [id=1, day=Monday, time=12]]
org.hibernate.event.internal.EntityCopyNotAllowedObserver.entityCopyDetected(EntityCopyNotAllowedObserver.java:45)
org.hibernate.event.internal.MergeContext.put(MergeContext.java:245)
org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:285)
org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:927)
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:897)
org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingActions$6.cascade(CascadingActions.java:261)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne(Cascade.java:490)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:415)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:216)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollectionElements(Cascade.java:523)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollection(Cascade.java:455)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:418)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:216)
org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade(Cascade.java:149)
org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.cascadeOnMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:441)
org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:307)
org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:65)
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:905)
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:891)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:308)
com.sun.proxy.$Proxy43.merge(Unknown Source)
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.save(SimpleJpaRepository.java:492)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition$RepositoryFragments.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:359)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:200)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$ImplementationMethodExecutionInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:644)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:608)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.lambda$invoke$3(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:595)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:595)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:59)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:294)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:135)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.invoke(SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.java:61)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
com.sun.proxy.$Proxy46.save(Unknown Source)
com.virtualdent.service.DentistServiceImpl.saveDentist(DentistServiceImpl.java:32)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:343)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:294)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
com.sun.proxy.$Proxy55.saveDentist(Unknown Source)
com.virtualdent.controller.DentistController.saveVisit(DentistController.java:63)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:189)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:102)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:800)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1038)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:942)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1005)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:908)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:660)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)

我的类(class):

@Entity
@Table(name="dentysta")
public class Dentist implements Serializable{

private static final long serialVersionUID = 3128830699411486597L;

@Id
@GeneratedValue
private int id;

@Column
private String firstName;

@Column
private String lastName;

@Column
private String specialization;

@Column
private int number;

@Column
private String address;

@OneToMany(mappedBy="dentist",cascade= {CascadeType.DETACH,CascadeType.MERGE,CascadeType.PERSIST,CascadeType.REFRESH},fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
private List<Patient>patients;

@ManyToMany(mappedBy="dentists", cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
@LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private List<Visit>visits;

public Dentist() {
}

public int getId() {
return id;
}

public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}

public String getFirstName() {
return firstName;
}

public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
this.firstName = firstName;
}

public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}

public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}

public String getSpecialization() {
return specialization;
}

public void setSpecialization(String specialization) {
this.specialization = specialization;
}

public int getNumber() {
return number;
}

public void setNumber(int number) {
this.number = number;
}

public String getAddress() {
return address;
}

public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}


public List<Patient> getPatients() {
return patients;
}


public void setPatients(List<Patient> patients) {
this.patients = patients;
}



public List<Visit> getVisits() {
return visits;
}

public void setVisits(List<Visit> visits) {
this.visits = visits;
}

public void addPatient(Patient patient)
{
System.out.println("DENTIST=PATIENT+ADDER");

if(patients==null) {
patients=new ArrayList<>();
}

patient.setDentist(this);
patients.add(patient);
}

public void addVisit(Visit visit)
{
if(visits==null)
{
visits=new ArrayList<>();
}
visit.addDentist(this);
visits.add(visit);
}

@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + ((address == null) ? 0 : address.hashCode());
result = prime * result + ((firstName == null) ? 0 : firstName.hashCode());
result = prime * result + id;
result = prime * result + ((lastName == null) ? 0 : lastName.hashCode());
result = prime * result + number;
result = prime * result + ((patients == null) ? 0 : patients.hashCode());
result = prime * result + ((specialization == null) ? 0 : specialization.hashCode());
result = prime * result + ((visits == null) ? 0 : visits.hashCode());
return result;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Dentist other = (Dentist) obj;
if (address == null) {
if (other.address != null)
return false;
} else if (!address.equals(other.address))
return false;
if (firstName == null) {
if (other.firstName != null)
return false;
} else if (!firstName.equals(other.firstName))
return false;
if (id != other.id)
return false;
if (lastName == null) {
if (other.lastName != null)
return false;
} else if (!lastName.equals(other.lastName))
return false;
if (number != other.number)
return false;
if (patients == null) {
if (other.patients != null)
return false;
} else if (!patients.equals(other.patients))
return false;
if (specialization == null) {
if (other.specialization != null)
return false;
} else if (!specialization.equals(other.specialization))
return false;
if (visits == null) {
if (other.visits != null)
return false;
} else if (!visits.equals(other.visits))
return false;
return true;
}

}

@Entity
@Table(name="wizyta")
public class Visit implements Serializable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = -135088128548004469L;

@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;

@Column
private String day;

@Column
private String time;

@ManyToMany(cascade={CascadeType.DETACH,CascadeType.PERSIST,CascadeType.REFRESH,CascadeType.MERGE}, fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
private List<Dentist>dentists;

public Visit() {}

public int getId() {
return id;
}

public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}

public String getDay() {
return day;
}

public void setDay(String day) {
this.day = day;
}

public String getTime() {
return time;
}

public void setTime(String time) {
this.time = time;
}

public List<Dentist> getDentists() {
return dentists;
}

public void setDentists(List<Dentist> dentists) {
this.dentists = dentists;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Visit [id=" + id + ", day=" + day + ", time=" + time +"]";
}


public void addDentist(Dentist dentist)
{
if(dentists==null)
{
dentists=new ArrayList<>();
}
dentists.add(dentist);
}

@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + ((day == null) ? 0 : day.hashCode());
result = prime * result + ((dentists == null) ? 0 : dentists.hashCode());
result = prime * result + id;
result = prime * result + ((time == null) ? 0 : time.hashCode());
return result;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Visit other = (Visit) obj;
if (day == null) {
if (other.day != null)
return false;
} else if (!day.equals(other.day))
return false;
if (dentists == null) {
if (other.dentists != null)
return false;
} else if (!dentists.equals(other.dentists))
return false;
if (id != other.id)
return false;
if (time == null) {
if (other.time != null)
return false;
} else if (!time.equals(other.time))
return false;
return true;
}
}

感谢您的帮助!

最佳答案

不能对标识符字段使用基元(int、long 等)创建新实体的过程,例如访问:

  • 创建新对象:Visit Visit = new Visit()(原始int访问的id字段填充为0)

  • 如果 id 不为 null,MySQL 的 IDENTITY 策略将自动递增 id,并且其值为 1

  • 填写下一个字段

第二次访问对象:

  • 创建新对象...其id字段再次将为0

  • 策略 IDENTITY 自动递增它,它会再次变为 1

  • 等等

如果您设置了唯一标志,则在创建第二个对象时会出现异常。使用 Long、Integer、String 或其他类型字段作为标识符(对于所有字段,最好使用非基本类型,因为实体始终是使用无参数构造函数创建的)。

关于java - org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException : Multiple representations of the same entity,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59400388/

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