javascript - 模态/灯箱打开时如何停止背景滚动体

Question

我正在使用灯箱 jquery 插件在用户点击产品时打开灯箱。通常，灯箱内容会延伸到折叠下方，此​​时，当您向下滚动时，右滚动条会移动整个页面。

我希望它像 pinterest 灯箱一样工作，右滚动条只滚动灯箱，页面的其余部分保持固定。我看过一些关于此的帖子，但似乎对我没有任何帮助。

问题是如果内容大于浏览器的视口(viewport)而不是背景，我希望灯箱滚动。

我从这里抓取了这个灯箱脚本:

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Lightbox v2.04 // by Lokesh Dhakar -http://www.lokeshdhakar.com // Last Modification: 2/9/08 // // Formore information, visit: //http://lokeshdhakar.com/projects/lightbox2/ // // Licensed under the

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /*

CSS:

#lightbox{  position: absolute; left: 0; width: 100%; z-index: 100; text-align: center; line-height: 0;}
#lightbox img{ width: auto; height: auto;}
#lightbox a img{ border: none; }

#outerImageContainer{ position: relative; background-color: #fff; width: 250px; height: 250px; margin: 0 auto; }
#imageContainer{ padding: 10px; }

#loading{ position: absolute; top: 40%; left: 0%; height: 25%; width: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: 0; }
#hoverNav{ position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 100%; width: 100%; z-index: 10; }
#imageContainer>#hoverNav{ left: 0;}
#hoverNav a{ outline: none;}

#prevLink, #nextLink{ width: 49%; height: 100%; background-image: url(data:image2/gif;base64,AAAA); /* Trick IE into showing hover */ display: block; }
#prevLink { left: 0; float: left;}
#nextLink { right: 0; float: right;}
#prevLink:hover, #prevLink:visited:hover { background: url(../images2/prevlabel.gif) left 15% no-repeat; }
#nextLink:hover, #nextLink:visited:hover { background: url(../images2/nextlabel.gif) right 15% no-repeat; }

#imageDataContainer{ font: 10px Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: #fff; margin: 0 auto; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: auto; width: 100% ; }

#imageData{ padding:0 10px; color: #666; }
#imageData #imageDetails{ width: 70%; float: left; text-align: left; }  
#imageData #caption{ font-weight: bold; }
#imageData #numberDisplay{ display: block; clear: left; padding-bottom: 1.0em;  }           
#imageData #bottomNavClose{ width: 66px; float: right;  padding-bottom: 0.7em; outline: none;}      

#overlay{ position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 90; width: 100%; height: 500px; background-color: #000; }

JSS:

    Table of Contents
    -----------------
    Configuration

    Lightbox Class Declaration
    - initialize()
    - updateImageList()
    - start()
    - changeImage()
    - resizeImageContainer()
    - showImage()
    - updateDetails()
    - updateNav()
    - enableKeyboardNav()
    - disableKeyboardNav()
    - keyboardAction()
    - preloadNeighborImages()
    - end()

    Function Calls
    - document.observe()

*/ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// //  Configurationl // LightboxOptions = Object.extend({
    fileLoadingImage:        'images2/loading.gif',     
    fileBottomNavCloseImage: 'images2/closelabel.gif',

    overlayOpacity: 0.8,   // controls transparency of shadow overlay

    animate: true,         // toggles resizing animations
    resizeSpeed: 7,        // controls the speed of the image resizing animations (1=slowest and 10=fastest)

    borderSize: 10,         //if you adjust the padding in the CSS, you will need to update this variable

    // When grouping images this is used to write: Image # of #.
    // Change it for non-english localization
    labelImage: "Image",
    labelOf: "of" }, window.LightboxOptions || {});

//
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

var Lightbox = Class.create();

Lightbox.prototype = {
    imageArray: [],
    activeImage: undefined,

    // initialize()
    // Constructor runs on completion of the DOM loading. Calls updateImageList and then
    // the function inserts html at the bottom of the page which is used to display the shadow 
    // overlay and the image container.
    //
    initialize: function() {    

        this.updateImageList();

        this.keyboardAction = this.keyboardAction.bindAsEventListener(this);

        if (LightboxOptions.resizeSpeed > 10) LightboxOptions.resizeSpeed = 10;
        if (LightboxOptions.resizeSpeed < 1)  LightboxOptions.resizeSpeed = 1;

        this.resizeDuration = LightboxOptions.animate ? ((11 - LightboxOptions.resizeSpeed) * 0.15) : 0;
        this.overlayDuration = LightboxOptions.animate ? 0.2 : 0;  // shadow fade in/out duration

        // When Lightbox starts it will resize itself from 250 by 250 to the current image dimension.
        // If animations are turned off, it will be hidden as to prevent a flicker of a
        // white 250 by 250 box.
        var size = (LightboxOptions.animate ? 250 : 1) + 'px';


        // Code inserts html at the bottom of the page that looks similar to this:
        //
        //  <div id="overlay"></div>
        //  <div id="lightbox">
        //      <div id="outerImageContainer">
        //          <div id="imageContainer">
        //              <img id="lightboxImage">
        //              <div style="" id="hoverNav">
        //                  <a href="#" id="prevLink"></a>
        //                  <a href="#" id="nextLink"></a>
        //              </div>
        //              <div id="loading">
        //                  <a href="#" id="loadingLink">
        //                      <img src="images/loading.gif">
        //                  </a>
        //              </div>
        //          </div>
        //      </div>
        //      <div id="imageDataContainer">
        //          <div id="imageData">
        //              <div id="imageDetails">
        //                  <span id="caption"></span>
        //                  <span id="numberDisplay"></span>
        //              </div>
        //              <div id="bottomNav">
        //                  <a href="#" id="bottomNavClose">
        //                      <img src="images/close.gif">
        //                  </a>
        //              </div>
        //          </div>
        //      </div>
        //  </div>


        var objBody = $$('body')[0];

        objBody.appendChild(Builder.node('div',{id:'overlay'}));

        objBody.appendChild(Builder.node('div',{id:'lightbox'}, [
            Builder.node('div',{id:'outerImageContainer'}, 
                Builder.node('div',{id:'imageContainer'}, [
                    Builder.node('img',{id:'lightboxImage'}), 
                    Builder.node('div',{id:'hoverNav'}, [
                        Builder.node('a',{id:'prevLink', href: '#' }),
                        Builder.node('a',{id:'nextLink', href: '#' })
                    ]),
                    Builder.node('div',{id:'loading'}, 
                        Builder.node('a',{id:'loadingLink', href: '#' }, 
                            Builder.node('img', {src: LightboxOptions.fileLoadingImage})
                        )
                    )
                ])
            ),
            Builder.node('div', {id:'imageDataContainer'},
                Builder.node('div',{id:'imageData'}, [
                    Builder.node('div',{id:'imageDetails'}, [
                        Builder.node('span',{id:'caption'}),
                        Builder.node('span',{id:'numberDisplay'})
                    ]),
                    Builder.node('div',{id:'bottomNav'},
                        Builder.node('a',{id:'bottomNavClose', href: '#' },
                            Builder.node('img', { src: LightboxOptions.fileBottomNavCloseImage })
                        )
                    )
                ])
            )
        ]));


        $('overlay').hide().observe('click', (function() { this.end(); }).bind(this));
        $('lightbox').hide().observe('click', (function(event) { if (event.element().id == 'lightbox') this.end(); }).bind(this));
        $('outerImageContainer').setStyle({ width: size, height: size });
        $('prevLink').observe('click', (function(event) { event.stop(); this.changeImage(this.activeImage - 1); }).bindAsEventListener(this));
        $('nextLink').observe('click', (function(event) { event.stop(); this.changeImage(this.activeImage + 1); }).bindAsEventListener(this));
        $('loadingLink').observe('click', (function(event) { event.stop(); this.end(); }).bind(this));
        $('bottomNavClose').observe('click', (function(event) { event.stop(); this.end(); }).bind(this));

        var th = this;
        (function(){
            var ids = 
                'overlay lightbox outerImageContainer imageContainer lightboxImage hoverNav prevLink nextLink loading loadingLink ' + 
                'imageDataContainer imageData imageDetails caption numberDisplay bottomNav bottomNavClose';   
            $w(ids).each(function(id){ th[id] = $(id); });
        }).defer();
    },

    //
    // updateImageList()
    // Loops through anchor tags looking for 'lightbox' references and applies onclick
    // events to appropriate links. You can rerun after dynamically adding images w/ajax.
    //
    updateImageList: function() {   
        this.updateImageList = Prototype.emptyFunction;

        document.observe('click', (function(event){
            var target = event.findElement('a[rel^=lightbox]') || event.findElement('area[rel^=lightbox]');
            if (target) {
                event.stop();
                this.start(target);
            }
        }).bind(this));
    },

    //
    //  start()
    //  Display overlay and lightbox. If image is part of a set, add siblings to imageArray.
    //
    start: function(imageLink) {    

        $$('select', 'object', 'embed').each(function(node){ node.style.visibility = 'hidden' });

        // stretch overlay to fill page and fade in
        var arrayPageSize = this.getPageSize();
        $('overlay').setStyle({ width: arrayPageSize[0] + 'px', height: arrayPageSize[1] + 'px' });

        new Effect.Appear(this.overlay, { duration: this.overlayDuration, from: 0.0, to: LightboxOptions.overlayOpacity });

        this.imageArray = [];
        var imageNum = 0;       

        if ((imageLink.rel == 'lightbox')){
            // if image is NOT part of a set, add single image to imageArray
            this.imageArray.push([imageLink.href, imageLink.title]);         
        } else {
            // if image is part of a set..
            this.imageArray = 
                $$(imageLink.tagName + '[href][rel="' + imageLink.rel + '"]').
                collect(function(anchor){ return [anchor.href, anchor.title]; }).
                uniq();

            while (this.imageArray[imageNum][0] != imageLink.href) { imageNum++; }
        }

        // calculate top and left offset for the lightbox 
        var arrayPageScroll = document.viewport.getScrollOffsets();
        var lightboxTop = arrayPageScroll[1] + (document.viewport.getHeight() / 10);
        var lightboxLeft = arrayPageScroll[0];
        this.lightbox.setStyle({ top: lightboxTop + 'px', left: lightboxLeft + 'px' }).show();

        this.changeImage(imageNum);
    },

    //
    //  changeImage()
    //  Hide most elements and preload image in preparation for resizing image container.
    //
    changeImage: function(imageNum) {   

        this.activeImage = imageNum; // update global var

        // hide elements during transition
        if (LightboxOptions.animate) this.loading.show();
        this.lightboxImage.hide();
        this.hoverNav.hide();
        this.prevLink.hide();
        this.nextLink.hide();
        // HACK: Opera9 does not currently support scriptaculous opacity and appear fx
        this.imageDataContainer.setStyle({opacity: .0001});
        this.numberDisplay.hide();      

        var imgPreloader = new Image();

        // once image is preloaded, resize image container


        imgPreloader.onload = (function(){
            this.lightboxImage.src = this.imageArray[this.activeImage][0];
            this.resizeImageContainer(imgPreloader.width, imgPreloader.height);
        }).bind(this);
        imgPreloader.src = this.imageArray[this.activeImage][0];
    },

    //
    //  resizeImageContainer()
    //
    resizeImageContainer: function(imgWidth, imgHeight) {

        // get current width and height
        var widthCurrent  = this.outerImageContainer.getWidth();
        var heightCurrent = this.outerImageContainer.getHeight();

        // get new width and height
        var widthNew  = (imgWidth  + LightboxOptions.borderSize * 2);
        var heightNew = (imgHeight + LightboxOptions.borderSize * 2);

        // scalars based on change from old to new
        var xScale = (widthNew  / widthCurrent)  * 100;
        var yScale = (heightNew / heightCurrent) * 100;

        // calculate size difference between new and old image, and resize if necessary
        var wDiff = widthCurrent - widthNew;
        var hDiff = heightCurrent - heightNew;

        if (hDiff != 0) new Effect.Scale(this.outerImageContainer, yScale, {scaleX: false, duration: this.resizeDuration, queue: 'front'}); 
        if (wDiff != 0) new Effect.Scale(this.outerImageContainer, xScale, {scaleY: false, duration: this.resizeDuration, delay: this.resizeDuration}); 

        // if new and old image are same size and no scaling transition is necessary, 
        // do a quick pause to prevent image flicker.
        var timeout = 0;
        if ((hDiff == 0) && (wDiff == 0)){
            timeout = 100;
            if (Prototype.Browser.IE) timeout = 250;   
        }

        (function(){
            this.prevLink.setStyle({ height: imgHeight + 'px' });
            this.nextLink.setStyle({ height: imgHeight + 'px' });
            this.imageDataContainer.setStyle({ width: widthNew + 'px' });

            this.showImage();
        }).bind(this).delay(timeout / 1000);
    },

    //
    //  showImage()
    //  Display image and begin preloading neighbors.
    //
    showImage: function(){
        this.loading.hide();
        new Effect.Appear(this.lightboxImage, { 
            duration: this.resizeDuration, 
            queue: 'end', 
            afterFinish: (function(){ this.updateDetails(); }).bind(this) 
        });
        this.preloadNeighborImages();
    },

    //
    //  updateDetails()
    //  Display caption, image number, and bottom nav.
    //
    updateDetails: function() {

        // if caption is not null
        if (this.imageArray[this.activeImage][1] != ""){
            this.caption.update(this.imageArray[this.activeImage][1]).show();
        }

        // if image is part of set display 'Image x of x' 
        if (this.imageArray.length > 1){
            this.numberDisplay.update( LightboxOptions.labelImage + ' ' + (this.activeImage + 1) + ' ' + LightboxOptions.labelOf + '  ' + this.imageArray.length).show();
        }

        new Effect.Parallel(
            [ 
                new Effect.SlideDown(this.imageDataContainer, { sync: true, duration: this.resizeDuration, from: 0.0, to: 1.0 }), 
                new Effect.Appear(this.imageDataContainer, { sync: true, duration: this.resizeDuration }) 
            ], 
            { 
                duration: this.resizeDuration, 
                afterFinish: (function() {
                    // update overlay size and update nav
                    var arrayPageSize = this.getPageSize();
                    this.overlay.setStyle({ height: arrayPageSize[1] + 'px' });
                    this.updateNav();
                }).bind(this)
            } 
        );
    },

    //
    //  updateNav()
    //  Display appropriate previous and next hover navigation.
    //
    updateNav: function() {

        this.hoverNav.show();               

        // if not first image in set, display prev image button
        if (this.activeImage > 0) this.prevLink.show();

        // if not last image in set, display next image button
        if (this.activeImage < (this.imageArray.length - 1)) this.nextLink.show();

        this.enableKeyboardNav();
    },

    //
    //  enableKeyboardNav()
    //
    enableKeyboardNav: function() {
        document.observe('keydown', this.keyboardAction); 
    },

    //
    //  disableKeyboardNav()
    //
    disableKeyboardNav: function() {
        document.stopObserving('keydown', this.keyboardAction); 
    },

    //
    //  keyboardAction()
    //
    keyboardAction: function(event) {
        var keycode = event.keyCode;

        var escapeKey;
        if (event.DOM_VK_ESCAPE) {  // mozilla
            escapeKey = event.DOM_VK_ESCAPE;
        } else { // ie
            escapeKey = 27;
        }

        var key = String.fromCharCode(keycode).toLowerCase();

        if (key.match(/x|o|c/) || (keycode == escapeKey)){ // close lightbox
            this.end();
        } else if ((key == 'p') || (keycode == 37)){ // display previous image
            if (this.activeImage != 0){
                this.disableKeyboardNav();
                this.changeImage(this.activeImage - 1);
            }
        } else if ((key == 'n') || (keycode == 39)){ // display next image
            if (this.activeImage != (this.imageArray.length - 1)){
                this.disableKeyboardNav();
                this.changeImage(this.activeImage + 1);
            }
        }
    },

    //
    //  preloadNeighborImages()
    //  Preload previous and next images.
    //
    preloadNeighborImages: function(){
        var preloadNextImage, preloadPrevImage;
        if (this.imageArray.length > this.activeImage + 1){
            preloadNextImage = new Image();
            preloadNextImage.src = this.imageArray[this.activeImage + 1][0];
        }
        if (this.activeImage > 0){
            preloadPrevImage = new Image();
            preloadPrevImage.src = this.imageArray[this.activeImage - 1][0];
        }

    },

    //
    //  end()
    //
    end: function() {
        this.disableKeyboardNav();
        this.lightbox.hide();
        new Effect.Fade(this.overlay, { duration: this.overlayDuration });
        $$('select', 'object', 'embed').each(function(node){ node.style.visibility = 'visible' });
    },

    //
    //  getPageSize()
    //
    getPageSize: function() {

         var xScroll, yScroll;

        if (window.innerHeight && window.scrollMaxY) {  
            xScroll = window.innerWidth + window.scrollMaxX;
            yScroll = window.innerHeight + window.scrollMaxY;
        } else if (document.body.scrollHeight > document.body.offsetHeight){ // all but Explorer Mac
            xScroll = document.body.scrollWidth;
            yScroll = document.body.scrollHeight;
        } else { // Explorer Mac...would also work in Explorer 6 Strict, Mozilla and Safari
            xScroll = document.body.offsetWidth;
            yScroll = document.body.offsetHeight;
        }

        var windowWidth, windowHeight;

        if (self.innerHeight) { // all except Explorer
            if(document.documentElement.clientWidth){
                windowWidth = document.documentElement.clientWidth; 
            } else {
                windowWidth = self.innerWidth;
            }
            windowHeight = self.innerHeight;
        } else if (document.documentElement && document.documentElement.clientHeight) { // Explorer 6 Strict Mode
            windowWidth = document.documentElement.clientWidth;
            windowHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
        } else if (document.body) { // other Explorers
            windowWidth = document.body.clientWidth;
            windowHeight = document.body.clientHeight;
        }   

        // for small pages with total height less then height of the viewport
        if(yScroll < windowHeight){
            pageHeight = windowHeight;
        } else { 
            pageHeight = yScroll;
        }

        // for small pages with total width less then width of the viewport
        if(xScroll < windowWidth){  
            pageWidth = xScroll;        
        } else {
            pageWidth = windowWidth;
        }

        return [pageWidth,pageHeight];
    } }

document.observe('dom:loaded', function () { new Lightbox(); });

Answer 1

根据 this question就像添加 overflow: hidden 到你的 body 一样简单，当你显示 lightbox 和 overflow: auto 当你隐藏它时。