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css - 如何使用@media 为移动 View 重新设置菜单样式

转载 作者:太空宇宙 更新时间:2023-11-04 08:02:26 26 4
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我努力让这个菜单在我的页面上运行,但我仍在努力处理移动 View 。

我想像大多数经典导航一样设计它的样式,比如这个:

100% 宽度和每行一个元素的移动菜单

enter image description here

我试过:

@media (max-width :899px){
.site-nav {
display: block;
width: 100%;

但这对 flex 元素没有影响。

有人会如此友善并提示我从哪里开始吗?

here is also a link to a pen

jQuery( document ).ready( function( $ ) {

// add JS-classes into the HTML-Tag
$('html').addClass('js');

// add classes for sub menus and sub menus toggle button
$(".site-nav li > ul").parent('li').addClass('has-sub-menu');
$(".site-nav li > ul").addClass('sub-menu');

// create button for expand- und collapse the menu and render it into the header
var create_toggle_nav_button = ['<div class="toggle-site-nav">Menu</div>'].join("");
$("header").append(create_toggle_nav_button);

// create button for expand- und collapse the sub menu for mobile view and add them to all sub menus
var create_sub_toggle_button = ['<span class="toggle-sub-menu"></span>'].join("");
$(".has-sub-menu > a").after(create_sub_toggle_button);

// define variables
var $menu = $('.site-nav'),
$toggle_nav = $('.toggle-site-nav'),
$toggle_sub_menu = $('.toggle-sub-menu');

// collapse and expand function of the main menu
$toggle_nav.click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$menu.slideToggle();
});

// collapse and expand function of the drop down menu for mobile view
$toggle_sub_menu.click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $this = $(this);
$this.toggleClass('active').next('ul').slideToggle();
});

// display hidden elements again, when browserwindow is resized by user
$(window).resize(function(){
var w = $(window).width();
if(w > 900) {
$('.site-nav').removeAttr('style');
$('.sub-menu').removeAttr('style');
}
});

// collapse navigation automatically to the left, when it run out of the viewport
$(".site-nav .has-sub-menu").on('mouseenter mouseleave', function (e) {

var nav_element = $('ul:first', this);
var element_offset = nav_element .offset();
var element_offset_left = element_offset.left;
var element_width = nav_element.width();
var viewport_width = $(window).width();

var element_in_viewport = (element_offset_left + element_width <= viewport_width);

if ( ! element_in_viewport ) {
$(this).addClass('sub-left');
} else {
$(this).removeClass('sub-left');
}
});

});
* {
margin:0;
padding:0;
list-style:none;
-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;
-moz-box-sizing:border-box;
box-sizing:border-box;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}

body::after {
content:'';
position: fixed;
bottom:1em;
right:1em;
opacity: 0.5;
font-size: 0.8em;
z-index: 10;
}

header {
width:100%;
background: white;
}

.container {
max-width:1000px;
margin:0 auto;
}

.logo {
display:block;
width:100%;
padding:1em;
text-decoration:none;
color:gray; /* ? */
}

.site-nav {
z-index: 10;
}

.site-nav>ul {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: flex-end;
align-items: stretch;
flex-wrap: wrap;
margin: auto;
}

.site-nav >ul> li {
display: inline-block;
flex-wrap:wrap;
width:auto;
padding:0;
}

.site-nav a {
display:inline-flex;
align-content: stretch;
padding:1em;
white-space: nowrap;
text-decoration:none;
height:100%;
width:100%;
color:white; /* text color of all */
background:#5a595a; /* background color main nav Link 1 */
border-top: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
z-index: 10;
}

.site-nav a:hover {
background:#8c8e94; /* mouseover color Link 1 and Link 1.1 opacity */
}

.js .site-nav {
display:none;
}

.js .sub-menu {
display:none;
position:absolute;
top:100%;
left:0px;
z-index: 12;
}

.js .sub-menu .sub-menu {
top:0px;
right:100%;
left:auto;
text-align:right;
}

.js .has-sub-menu {
position:relative;
top:100%;
left:0px;
}

.sub-menu li:last-of-type {
padding-bottom:0;
}

.sub-menu a {
background:#676567; /* background color menu 2.1 only */
}

.sub-menu .sub-menu a {
background:#747274; /* background color menu 2.1.1 only */
}

.sub-menu .sub-menu a:hover {
background:#8c8e94; /* mouseover color Link 1 and Link 1.1 */
}

/* toggles */

.toggle-site-nav {
background:#5a595a; /* background color of menu button when resized */
display:block;
position:absolute;
right:0;
top:0;
padding:1em;
color:white; /* text color of the word menu in menu button when resized */
cursor:pointer;
z-index: 10;
}

.toggle-site-nav:hover {
background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5); /* mouseover color of menu button when resized */
}

.toggle-sub-menu {
display:none;
}

.js .toggle-sub-menu {
display:flex;
position:absolute;
align-content: center;
right:0em;
top:1.05em; /* hight of the borders */
background:#817e81; /* backgound of annoying squares when resized */
height: 15px;
width: 15px;
cursor:pointer;
z-index: 11;
}

.js .toggle-sub-menu.active {
background: #DCDCDC; /* color of annoying square after clicking on it when resized */
}

.toggle-sub-menu:hover,
.toggle-sub-menu.active:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* mouseover of annoying squares when resized */
}

@media screen and (min-width:900px) {

.logo {
width:auto;
float:left;
}

.site-nav {
width:auto;
display: flex !important;
}

.site-nav a {
border:none;
}

.site-nav li {
width:auto;
padding:0;
}

.site-nav li:hover {
background:rgba(52,50,52,1); /* mouseover background color of all menu */
}

.has-sub-menu a {
padding-right: 2em; /* check this value */
}

.has-sub-menu:after { /* check this for editing the stripes */
display:flex;
content:'';
position: absolute;
align-content: center;
top:1.1em;
right: 0;
width:1em;
height:30%;
background:#817e81; /* color of stripes in main menu when it has submenu */
}

/* sub menu */
.site-nav li:hover > .sub-menu {
display: block;
position: absolute;
width: 300px; /* width of sub menus */
padding: 0 25px 25px 25px;
left: -25px;
}

.sub-menu {display:none;}

.sub-menu li {
width:100%;
}

.sub-menu > a {
width:100%;
display:block;
}

.has-sub-menu .has-sub-menu:after {
background:#817e81; /* color of stripes of Link 2.1 menu when it has submenu */
}

.has-sub-menu .has-sub-menu:hover .sub-menu {
display:block;
position:absolute;
width: 300px; /* width of subsub menues */
padding: 0 25px 25px 25px;
left: 224px;
top: 0px;
}

.toggle-site-nav,
.toggle-sub-menu {
display:none !important;
}

/* navigations items, which collapse to the left */

.sub-left > .sub-menu {
left:auto;
right:0;
}

.site-nav .sub-menu .sub-left > .sub-menu {
left:-275px;
}
}


@media (max-width :899px){
.site-nav {
z-index: 13;
margin-top: 19px;
}
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<header>
<div class="container">

<a href="#" class="logo"></a>
<nav class="site-nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Link 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Link 2.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2.1</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Link 2.1.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2.1.2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2.1.3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2.1.4</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2.1</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">loooooong</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Link 3.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 3.2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 3.3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">loooooooooooooooooong</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 3.5</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Link 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.3</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.3.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.3.2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">loooooooong</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.3.4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.3.5</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 7.5</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Link 8</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>

</div>
</header>

最佳答案

试试这个

@media screen and (max-width: 899px){
.site-nav>ul {
display: block !important;
width: 100%;
margin: auto;
}
.site-nav >ul> li {
display: block !important;
width: auto;
width: 100%;
}
}

关于css - 如何使用@media 为移动 View 重新设置菜单样式,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46909410/

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