java - Jung，以 gui/jframe 作为节点的图

Question

我正在使用 JUNG 库，我想创建一个图形，其节点是一些 gui(大概是 jframe)项目。

我希望每个节点都有一些按钮、一个文本字段、菜单等。

我的问题是:这可能吗？

如果是的话，我还有两个问题:1.我应该如何处理它(我是Java新手，我不熟悉最佳实践)2.我应该使用什么接口(interface)(我正在查看.visualization.decorators.* currenlty)。

提前谢谢您。

Answer 1

好的，最终我成功创建了 JPanel 和 JFrame 的图表。我将继续使用 JPanels。这是结果:

但现在我面临一些其他问题:

1. 可以移动框架，但前提是在左上角拾取它们。如何使整个 JPanel 区域可供选择？

2. 我需要可以访问 JPanel，例如我应该能够按下按钮，在文本框中写入一些文本(尚未实现)并可能调整 JPanel 的大小。目前，由于某种原因，JPanel 处于“不活动/无焦点”状态。我尝试了启用方法，没有成功。尝试了一些“集中”的方法，再次失败。

对以上两个问题有什么建议吗？

这是我的代码的样子:

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;

import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.CellRendererPane;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.CircleLayout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.Layout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.graph.DirectedSparseGraph;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.RenderContext;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.VisualizationViewer;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.control.DefaultModalGraphMouse;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.control.ModalGraphMouse;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.picking.PickedState;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.renderers.Renderer;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.transform.shape.GraphicsDecorator;

public class GraphPanel extends Container
{
    static final long serialVersionUID = 420001L;
    DirectedSparseGraph<Number, Number> graph = null;
    VisualizationViewer<Number, Number> vv = null;
    PickedState<Number> pickedState = null;

    public GraphPanel(Number[][] nodes_list)
    {
        try
        {
            graph = new DirectedSparseGraph<Number, Number>();
            construct_graph(nodes_list);

            vv = new VisualizationViewer<Number, Number>
                        (new CircleLayout<Number, Number>(graph), new Dimension(400, 400));
            vv.getRenderer().setVertexRenderer(new MyRenderer());

            // The vertex pick listener
            pickedState = vv.getPickedVertexState();
            pickedState.addItemListener(new ItemListener()
            {
                @Override
                public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)
                {
                    Object subject = e.getItem();
                    if (subject instanceof Number)
                    {
                        Number vertex = (Number) subject;
                        if (pickedState.isPicked(vertex))
                        {
                            System.out.println("Vertex " + vertex + " is now selected");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.out.println("Vertex " + vertex + " no longer selected");
                        }
                    }
                }
            });

            // The following code adds capability for mouse picking of
            // vertices/edges. Vertices can even be moved!
            final DefaultModalGraphMouse<Number, Number> graphMouse = new DefaultModalGraphMouse<Number, Number>();
            vv.setGraphMouse(graphMouse);
            graphMouse.setMode(ModalGraphMouse.Mode.PICKING);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            System.err.println("Failed to construct graph!\n");
            System.err.println("Caught Exception: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /*Attach the graph panel/container to a specified frame*/
    public void attach_to_frame(JFrame frame)
    {
        frame.setContentPane(vv);
    }

    /*This one should be reimplemented*/
    private void construct_graph(Number[][] nodes_list)
    {
        int i = 0;
        /*add the nodes*/
        for(i=0; i<nodes_list.length; i++)
        {
            graph.addVertex(i);
            graph.addEdge(nodes_list[i][0], nodes_list[i][1], nodes_list[i][2]);
        }
    }

    /*re-implement the render functionality to work with internal frames(JInternalFrame)*/
    static class MyRenderer extends JPanel implements Renderer.Vertex<Number, Number>
    {
        static final long serialVersionUID = 420000L;
        @Override
        public void paintVertex(RenderContext<Number, Number> rc,
                                Layout<Number, Number> layout, Number vertex)
        {
            try
            {
                GraphicsDecorator graphicsContext = rc.getGraphicsContext();
                Point2D center = layout.transform(vertex);
                Dimension size = new Dimension(100, 80);

                System.out.printf("Vertex[%d] X = %d Y = %d: Running paintVertex()\n", vertex, (int)center.getX(), (int)center.getY());

                JPanel sv = new JPanel();
                sv.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
                sv.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
                sv.setPreferredSize(size);
                sv.add(new JButton("Button1"));
                //OK
                graphicsContext.draw(sv, rc.getRendererPane(), (int)center.getX(), 
                                     (int)center.getY(), size.width, size.height, true);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                System.err.println("Failed to render images!\n");
                System.err.println("Caught Exception: " + e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        /*Create the window*/
        JFrame frame = new JFrame("BLABLA");
        Number[][] list = {{0, 1, 3}, {1, 3, 1}, {2, 2, 3}, {3, 2, 0}};
        GraphPanel g = new GraphPanel(list);
        g.attach_to_frame(frame);
        frame.getContentPane().setPreferredSize(new Dimension(640, 480));
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}/*2*/