php - 奇怪的网络服务器问题

Question

我的操作系统:Ubuntu 12.10Web服务器环境为:Nginx + PHP-FPM

已安装基于on this tutorial

这是网站的 nginx conf 文件

server {
set $host_path "path_to_website";

server_name  website.local;

root $host_path;
set $yii_bootstrap "index.php";

charset utf-8;
index index.php index.html;

log_not_found off;

location / {
    index  index.html $yii_bootstrap;
    try_files $uri $uri/ /$yii_bootstrap?$args;
    }

    location ~ ^/(protected|framework|themes/\w+/views) {
    deny  all;
    }

    #avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii
    location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
    try_files $uri =404;
}


location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_split_path_info  ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
    #let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files
    set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap;
    if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){
        set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name;
    }
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include fastcgi_params;
}

location ~ /\.ht {
    deny  all;
}

}

顺便说一句，这个配置是 optimized for Yii framework

问题是，当我尝试进入该网站时，出现以下错误:

File not found. 

当我打开 nginx error.log 文件时，我看到以下内容

    2013/03/22 23:36:45 [crit] 14388#0: *4 stat() "path_to_website" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 127.0.0.1, server: website.local, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "website.local"
2013/03/22 23:36:45 [crit] 14388#0: *4 stat() "path_to_website" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 127.0.0.1, server: website.local, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "website.local"
2013/03/22 23:36:45 [crit] 14388#0: *4 stat() "path_to_websiteindex.php" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 127.0.0.1, server: website.local, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "website.local"
2013/03/22 23:36:45 [error] 14388#0: *4 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Primary script unknown" while reading response header from upstream, client: 127.0.0.1, server: website.local, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock:", host: "website.local"

我 100% 确定网站的路径，并且还添加到主机文件 website.local 中。还递归地 chown-ed 递归整个父目录，即网站所在的位置。

我不知道可能出现什么问题。请帮我解决这个问题。我可以向任何想要提供帮助的人提供远程访问权限。

注意

出于信心，我刚刚用此 path_to_website 替换了真实路径。就这样。存在真实路径

Answer 1

 set $host_path "path_to_website";

您需要定义您的网站路径:

即:/var/www/

1. 打开终端

2. 列表项

3. cd 进入 www 目录的根目录
4. 输入“pwd”，无论结果如何
5. 将其输入 $host_path