node.js - Node gyp 不工作(WindowsError : [Error 183] ═хтючьюцэю ёючфрЄ№ Їрщы,)

Question

1. 我尝试卸载 node/npm，安装 LTS 和最新版。
2. 我尝试了 windows-build-tools
3. 我手动安装了 Visual Studio 2017 和 Python 2.7

没有任何帮助，在安装 native 插件 node-gyp 时退出并出现以下错误:

npm iv8-profiler@5.7.0 preinstall C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profiler> node -e 'process.exit(0)'v8-profiler@5.7.0 install C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profilernode-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-buildnode-pre-gyp ERR! Tried to download(404): https://node-inspector.s3.amazonaws.com/profiler/v5.7.0/node-v64-win32-x64.tar.gznode-pre-gyp ERR! Pre-built binaries not found for v8-profiler@5.7.0 and node@10.15.0 (node-v64 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)node-pre-gyp ERR! Tried to download(undefined): https://node-inspector.s3.amazonaws.com/profiler/v5.7.0/node-v64-win32-x64.tar.gznode-pre-gyp ERR! Pre-built binaries not found for v8-profiler@5.7.0 and node@10.15.0 (node-v64 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)Traceback (most recent call last):  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\gyp_main.py", line 16, in     sys.exit(gyp.script_main())  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\__init__.py", line 545, in script_main    return main(sys.argv[1:])  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\__init__.py", line 538, in main    return gyp_main(args)  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\__init__.py", line 523, in gyp_main    generator.GenerateOutput(flat_list, targets, data, params)  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\generator\msvs.py", line 2025, in GenerateOutput    version=msvs_version)  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\MSVSNew.py", line 213, in __init__    self.Write()  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\MSVSNew.py", line 340, in Write    f.close()  File "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\common.py", line 393, in close    os.rename(self.tmp_path, filename)WindowsError: [Error 183] ═хтючьюцэю ёючфрЄ№ Їрщы,gyp ERR! configure errorgyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:345:16)gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:240:12)gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.17134gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "configure" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=C:\\VRNET\\VRnet\\viewers\\web\\node_modules\\v8-profiler\\build\\profiler\\v5.7.0\\node-v64-win32-x64\\profiler.node" "--module_name=profiler" "--module_path=C:\\VRNET\\VRnet\\viewers\\web\\node_modules\\v8-profiler\\build\\profiler\\v5.7.0\\node-v64-win32-x64" "--python=C:\\Program Files\\Python27\\python.exe"gyp ERR! cwd C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profilergyp ERR! node -v v10.15.0gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0gyp ERR! not oknode-pre-gyp ERR! build errornode-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profiler\build\profiler\v5.7.0\node-v64-win32-x64\profiler.node --module_name=profiler --module_path=C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profiler\build\profiler\v5.7.0\node-v64-win32-x64 --python=C:\Program Files\Python27\python.exe' (1)node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess. (C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\node-pre-gyp\lib\util\compile.js:83:29)node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:962:16)node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:251:5)node-pre-gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.17134node-pre-gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\VRNET\\VRnet\\viewers\\web\\node_modules\\node-pre-gyp\\bin\\node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profilernode-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v10.15.0node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.6.39node-pre-gyp ERR! not okFailed to execute 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profiler\build\profiler\v5.7.0\node-v64-win32-x64\profiler.node --module_name=profiler --module_path=C:\VRNET\VRnet\viewers\web\node_modules\v8-profiler\build\profiler\v5.7.0\node-v64-win32-x64 --python=C:\Program Files\Python27\python.exe' (1)npm WARN vrnet@ No repository field.npm WARN vrnet@ No license field.npm WARN The package gulp-uglify is included as both a dev and production dependency.npm WARN The package pump is included as both a dev and production dependency.npm WARN The package serve-static is included as both a dev and production dependency.npm WARN The package webdav-server is included as both a dev and production dependency.npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: v8-profiler@5.7.0 (node_modules\v8-profiler):npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: v8-profiler@5.7.0 install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build`npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Exit status 1audited 9137 packages in 17.225sfound 167 vulnerabilities (148 low, 10 moderate, 9 high)  run `npm audit fix` to fix them, or `npm audit` for details

问题出在哪里 - 如何让 gyp 工作？

Answer 1

由于某种原因，无论我对已安装的 Visual Studio 做什么，它都无法正常工作，我将其删除，使用 npm 安装构建工具，现在一切正常。