python - ReferenceProperty 解析失败 -- App Engine

Question

我遇到了一个无法找出根本原因的错误。错误如下:“无法解析 ReferenceProperty:[u'StatusLog'，STATUSLOGSID]”。此错误仅偶尔发生，大约一天一次或两次。生成此错误的脚本成功的次数多于失败的次数。该错误最奇怪的是它无法解析引用属性，这种情况永远不会发生(关于这种情况)，因为被引用的实体永远不会被我的 webapp 删除。此外，我没有生成被引用的 key ，Google App Engine 是。相关代码如下。

GAE 交易:

def updateStatus(key):
    hbo = HBO.get(key)
    hbo.updateStatus()
    hbo.put()

class HBOCRON(webapp2.RequestHandler):
    def get(self):
        keys = db.Query(HBO, keys_only = True).filter("inactive = ", False)
        XG_ON = db.create_transaction_options(xg=True)
        for key in keys: db.run_in_transaction_options(XG_ON, updateStatus, key)

app = webapp2.WSGIApplication([('/cron/hbo', HBOCRON)],debug=True)

另外两个相关函数...

def logStatus(self):
    self.status = StatusLog(
        hbo = self,
        prev = self.status,
        date = datetime.datetime.now(),
        on = self.online(),
        up = self.upToDate(),
        dns = self.DNS_update_needed,
        dis = self.manually_disabled).put()

def updateStatus(self):
    status = self.status
    if status is None \
        or status.on != self.online() \
        or status.up != self.upToDate() \
        or status.dns != self.DNS_update_needed:
        self.logStatus()
        self.flagged = True
    elif status.dis != self.manually_disabled:
        self.logStatus()

Traceback:

ReferenceProperty failed to be resolved: [u'StatusLog', 248327L]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1511, in __call__
    rv = self.handle_exception(request, response, e)
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1505, in __call__
    rv = self.router.dispatch(request, response)
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1253, in default_dispatcher
    return route.handler_adapter(request, response)
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1077, in __call__
    return handler.dispatch()
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 547, in dispatch
    return self.handle_exception(e, self.app.debug)
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 545, in dispatch
    return method(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/base/data/home/apps/s~hs-hbo/1.357660268729453201/api/hbo/getCheckin.py", line 88, in post
    (hbo, data) = db.run_in_transaction_options(XG_ON, checkinTransaction, self.request)
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/1/google/appengine/api/datastore.py", line 2476, in RunInTransactionOptions
    ok, result = _DoOneTry(new_connection, function, args, kwargs)
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/1/google/appengine/api/datastore.py", line 2498, in _DoOneTry
    result = function(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/base/data/home/apps/s~hs-hbo/1.357660268729453201/api/hbo/getCheckin.py", line 33, in checkinTransaction
    hbo.updateStatus()
  File "/base/data/home/apps/s~hs-hbo/1.357660268729453201/shared/datastore.py", line 116, in updateStatus
    return self.logStatus()
  File "/base/data/home/apps/s~hs-hbo/1.357660268729453201/shared/datastore.py", line 102, in logStatus
    prev = self.status,
  File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/1/google/appengine/ext/db/__init__.py", line 3597, in __get__
    reference_id.to_path())
ReferencePropertyResolveError: ReferenceProperty failed to be resolved: [u'StatusLog', 248327L]

Thanks for any insight/help/answers/suggestions!

Answer 1

当您尝试解析引用属性(通过取消引用它 - 例如，(MyModel.MyReferenceProp.foo)，并且被引用的属性不再存在 - 因为它已被删除时，就会发生这种情况。

您需要修改代码以在取消引用可能已删除的实体时捕获此异常，并适本地处理它。