个人中心
文章发布
退出
作者热门文章
- android - 多次调用 OnPrimaryClipChangedListener
- android - 无法更新 RecyclerView 中的 TextView 字段
- android.database.CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException : Index 0 requested, 光标大小为 0
- android - 使用 AppCompat 时，我们是否需要明确指定其 UI 组件(Spinner、EditText)颜色
26
4
<分区>
Possible Duplicate:
gprof reports no time accumulated
我正在尝试分析一个小型 C 程序。
我编译它:
% gcc -std=c99 main.c -Wall -c -pg main.c
% gcc -Wall -pg main.o
% ./a.out
然后我尝试阅读个人资料报告，但它是空的
% gprof a.out 130 ↵
call graph profile:
The sum of self and descendents is the major sort
for this listing.
function entries:
index the index of the function in the call graph
listing, as an aid to locating it (see below).
%time the percentage of the total time of the program
accounted for by this function and its
descendents.
self the number of seconds spent in this function
itself.
descendents
the number of seconds spent in the descendents of
this function on behalf of this function.
called the number of times this function is called (other
than recursive calls).
self the number of times this function calls itself
recursively.
name the name of the function, with an indication of
its membership in a cycle, if any.
index the index of the function in the call graph
listing, as an aid to locating it.
parent listings:
self* the number of seconds of this function's self time
which is due to calls from this parent.
descendents*
the number of seconds of this function's
descendent time which is due to calls from this
parent.
called** the number of times this function is called by
this parent. This is the numerator of the
fraction which divides up the function's time to
its parents.
total* the number of times this function was called by
all of its parents. This is the denominator of
the propagation fraction.
parents the name of this parent, with an indication of the
parent's membership in a cycle, if any.
index the index of this parent in the call graph
listing, as an aid in locating it.
children listings:
self* the number of seconds of this child's self time
which is due to being called by this function.
descendent*
the number of seconds of this child's descendent's
time which is due to being called by this
function.
called** the number of times this child is called by this
function. This is the numerator of the
propagation fraction for this child.
total* the number of times this child is called by all
functions. This is the denominator of the
propagation fraction.
children the name of this child, and an indication of its
membership in a cycle, if any.
index the index of this child in the call graph listing,
as an aid to locating it.
* these fields are omitted for parents (or
children) in the same cycle as the function. If
the function (or child) is a member of a cycle,
the propagated times and propagation denominator
represent the self time and descendent time of the
cycle as a whole.
** static-only parents and children are indicated
by a call count of 0.
cycle listings:
the cycle as a whole is listed with the same
fields as a function entry. Below it are listed
the members of the cycle, and their contributions
to the time and call counts of the cycle.
granularity: each sample hit covers 4 byte(s) no time propagated
called/total parents
index %time self descendents called+self name index
called/total children
flat profile:
% the percentage of the total running time of the
time program used by this function.
cumulative a running sum of the number of seconds accounted
seconds for by this function and those listed above it.
self the number of seconds accounted for by this
seconds function alone. This is the major sort for this
listing.
calls the number of times this function was invoked, if
this function is profiled, else blank.
self the average number of milliseconds spent in this
ms/call function per call, if this function is profiled,
else blank.
total the average number of milliseconds spent in this
ms/call function and its descendents per call, if this
function is profiled, else blank.
name the name of the function. This is the minor sort
for this listing. The index shows the location of
the function in the gprof listing. If the index is
in parenthesis it shows where it would appear in
the gprof listing if it were to be printed.
granularity: each sample hit covers 4 byte(s) no time accumulated
% cumulative self self total
time seconds seconds calls ms/call ms/call name
Index by function name
我做错了什么？
这是 Mac OS X。
% gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: i686-apple-darwin11
Configured with: /private/var/tmp/llvmgcc42/llvmgcc42-2336.9~22/src/configure --disable-checking --enable-werror --prefix=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/llvm-gcc-4.2 --mandir=/share/man --enable-languages=c,objc,c++,obj-c++ --program-prefix=llvm- --program-transform-name=/^[cg][^.-]*$/s/$/-4.2/ --with-slibdir=/usr/lib --build=i686-apple-darwin11 --enable-llvm=/private/var/tmp/llvmgcc42/llvmgcc42-2336.9~22/dst-llvmCore/Developer/usr/local --program-prefix=i686-apple-darwin11- --host=x86_64-apple-darwin11 --target=i686-apple-darwin11 --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.2.1 (Based on Apple Inc. build 5658) (LLVM build 2336.9.00)
0
#include using namespace std; class C{ private: int value; public: C(){ value = 0;
这个问题已经有答案了: What is the difference between char a[] = ?string?; and char *p = ?string?;? (8 个回答) 已关闭
关闭。此题需要details or clarity 。目前不接受答案。 想要改进这个问题吗？通过 editing this post 添加详细信息并澄清问题. 已关闭 7 年前。 此帖子已于 8 个月
除了调试之外，是否有任何针对 c、c++ 或 c# 的测试工具，其工作原理类似于将独立函数复制粘贴到某个文本框，然后在其他文本框中输入参数？ 最佳答案 也许您会考虑单元测试。我推荐你谷歌测试和谷歌模拟
我想在第二台显示器中移动一个窗口 (HWND)。问题是我尝试了很多方法，例如将分辨率加倍或输入负值，但它永远无法将窗口放在我的第二台显示器上。 关于如何在 C/C++/c# 中执行此操作的任何线索 最
我正在寻找 C/C++/C## 中不同类型 DES 的现有实现。我的运行平台是Windows XP/Vista/7。 我正在尝试编写一个 C# 程序，它将使用 DES 算法进行加密和解密。我需要一些实
很难说出这里要问什么。这个问题模棱两可、含糊不清、不完整、过于宽泛或夸夸其谈，无法以目前的形式得到合理的回答。如需帮助澄清此问题以便重新打开，visit the help center . 关闭 1
有没有办法强制将另一个 窗口置于顶部？ 不是应用程序的窗口，而是另一个已经在系统上运行的窗口。 (Windows, C/C++/C#) 最佳答案 SetWindowPos(that_window_ha
假设您可以在 C/C++ 或 Csharp 之间做出选择，并且您打算在 Windows 和 Linux 服务器上运行同一服务器的多个实例，那么构建套接字服务器应用程序的最明智选择是什么？ 最佳答案 如
你们能告诉我它们之间的区别吗？ 顺便问一下，有什么叫C++库或C库的吗？ 最佳答案 C++ 标准库 和 C 标准库 是 C++ 和 C 标准定义的库，提供给 C++ 和 C 程序使用。那是那些词的共同
下面的测试代码，我将输出信息放在注释中。我使用的是 gcc 4.8.5 和 Centos 7.2。 #include #include class C { public:
很难说出这里问的是什么。这个问题是含糊的、模糊的、不完整的、过于宽泛的或修辞性的，无法以目前的形式得到合理的回答。如需帮助澄清此问题以便重新打开它，visit the help center 。 已关
我的客户将使用名为 annoucement 的结构/类与客户通信。我想我会用 C++ 编写服务器。会有很多不同的类继承annoucement。我的问题是通过网络将这些类发送给客户端 我想也许我应该使用
我在 C# 中有以下函数: public Matrix ConcatDescriptors(IList> descriptors) { int cols = descriptors[0].Co
我有一个项目要编写一个函数来对某些数据执行某些操作。我可以用 C/C++ 编写代码，但我不想与雇主共享该函数的代码。相反，我只想让他有权在他自己的代码中调用该函数。是否可以？我想到了这两种方法 - 在
我使用的是编写糟糕的第 3 方 (C/C++) Api。我从托管代码(C++/CLI)中使用它。有时会出现“访问冲突错误”。这使整个应用程序崩溃。我知道我无法处理这些错误[如果指针访问非法内存位置等，
关闭。这个问题不符合Stack Overflow guidelines .它目前不接受答案。 我们不允许提问寻求书籍、工具、软件库等的推荐。您可以编辑问题，以便用事实和引用来回答。 关闭 7 年前。
已关闭。此问题不符合Stack Overflow guidelines 。目前不接受答案。 要求我们推荐或查找工具、库或最喜欢的场外资源的问题对于 Stack Overflow 来说是偏离主题的，因为
我有一些 C 代码，将使用 P/Invoke 从 C# 调用。我正在尝试为这个 C 函数定义一个 C# 等效项。 SomeData* DoSomething(); struct SomeData {
这个问题已经有答案了: Why are these constructs using pre and post-increment undefined behavior? (14 个回答) 已关闭 6
我是一名优秀的程序员,十分优秀！