python - 当询问答案时循环超过最大尝试次数 (3)

Question

在我的程序中，它应该向用户提出问题并给他们 3 次机会来猜出正确答案。但是我的“while”循环似乎给了用户第四次机会来回答问题并绕过“max_attempts”变量。

print('Quiz program!\n')
answer = input('What is the capital of Wisconsin? ')
attempt = 1
max_attempts = 4

while answer != 'Madison':
    attempt += 1
    print('You got it wrong, please try again.\n')
    answer = input('What is the capital of Wisconsin? ')
    if attempt == max_attempts:
        print('You used the maximum number of attempts, sorry. The correct answer is "Madison"')
        break
else:
    print(f"Correct! Thanks for playing. It took you {attempt} attempt(s).")

Answer 1

以上所有答案都是正确的，只是添加了一个稍微不同的变体。

print('Quiz program!\n')
attempt = 1
max_attempts = 4

while attempt < max_attempts:
   attempt += 1

   answer = input('What is the capital of Wisconsin? ')
   if answer == 'Madison':
      print("Correct!")
      break
   else:
      print('You got it wrong, please try again.\n')

print("Thanks for playing. It took you %s attempt(s)." %(attempt-1))