c# - 如何在Richtextbox的每一行的开头添加一个字符

Question

我正在做一个应用程序，如果您单击按钮，它会为每个选定的行添加一个特定的字符。比如Richtextbox中每一行的"//"，然后将文本着色成红色，就像visual studio中的注释功能

我试过了，但是没用

private void toolStripButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        int firstCharPosition = richTextBox1.GetFirstCharIndexOfCurrentLine();
        int lineNumber = richTextBox1.GetLineFromCharIndex(firstCharPosition);
        int lastCharPosition = richTextBox1.GetFirstCharIndexFromLine(lineNumber + 1);

        if (richTextBox1.SelectionLength > 0)
        {
            richTextBox1.SelectionColor = Color.Red;
            richTextBox1.SelectedText = "//" + richTextBox1.SelectedText.ToString();
        }
        else
        {
            richTextBox1.Select(firstCharPosition, lastCharPosition - firstCharPosition);
            richTextBox1.SelectionColor = Color.Red;
            richTextBox1.SelectedText = "//" + richTextBox1.SelectedText.ToString();
        }
    }

请大家帮帮我，谢谢!

Answer 1

if (richTextBox1.Text.Length > 0 && richTextBox1.SelectionLength >= 0)
    {
        string[] lines = richTextBox1.Text.Split(new string[] { Environment.NewLine, "\n", "\r", "\r\n" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
        Color normalColor = Color.Black, commentColor = Color.Red;
        int selStart = richTextBox1.SelectionStart, selEnd = selStart + richTextBox1.SelectionLength,
        startLine = -1, endLine = -1, lineSum = 0, k = 0;

        for (k = 0; k < lines.Length; k++)
            if (startLine == -1)
            {
                if ((lineSum += lines[k].Length + 1) > selStart)
                {
                    startLine = k;
                    if (selEnd <= lineSum) endLine = k;
                }
            }
            else if (endLine == -1)
            {
                if ((lineSum += lines[k].Length + 1) >= selEnd)
                    endLine = k;
            }
            else break;

        for (int i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++)
            lines[i] = (i >= startLine && i <= endLine ? "//" : "") + lines[i];

        richTextBox1.Text = "";
        richTextBox1.SelectionStart = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++)
        {
            richTextBox1.SelectionStart = richTextBox1.Text.Length;
            richTextBox1.SelectionColor = lines[i].TrimStart().StartsWith("//") ? commentColor : normalColor;
            richTextBox1.SelectedText = lines[i] += (i == lines.Length - 1 ? "" : "\r\n");
        }

        int selectStarIndx = richTextBox1.GetFirstCharIndexFromLine(startLine), selectEndIndx = richTextBox1.GetFirstCharIndexFromLine(endLine + 1);
        if (selectEndIndx == -1) selectEndIndx = richTextBox1.Text.Length;

        richTextBox1.Select(selectStarIndx, selectEndIndx - selectStarIndx);
        richTextBox1.Focus();
    }