c# - 如何部署 APPX 以运行 Windows Phone 模拟器？

Question

我正在尝试将 appx 包从 C# 部署到 Windows Phone 模拟器，如下所示:

How to deploy an .appx into Windows Phone 8.1

问题是 GetDevices() 方法返回如下设备列表:

• {设备}
• {模拟器 8.1 WVGA 4 英寸 512MB(ES)}
• {仿真器 8.1 WVGA 4 英寸(ES)}
• {模拟器 8.1 720P 4.7 英寸(ES)}

我不知道为什么它在末尾附加 (ES)。在我执行代码后，模拟器启动但卡住了。它不起作用。

我可以改为使用已经运行的模拟器并选择那个吗？

Answer 1

让我们试试吧。但首先...

先决条件

• Windows 8.1+ 作为操作系统
• 已安装 Windows Phone SDK 8.1

我确实创建了一个批处理脚本文件 (.bat) 来执行所有需要的步骤。现在我在部署应用程序时遇到了一些麻烦。但它可以作为一个起点。

脚本如下:

@echo off
REM SOURCES
REM ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REM Create a Windows Store AppX package and sign it
REM http://blogs.msdn.com/b/wsdevsol/archive/2014/02/12/create-a-windows-store-appx-package-and-sign-it.aspx
REM How to create an app package signing certificate
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/pt-br/library/windows/desktop/jj835832(v=vs.85).aspx
REM How to sign an app package using SignTool
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/pt-br/library/windows/desktop/jj835835(v=vs.85).aspx
REM ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SET "WINDOWS_KIT_8_1_86X=%PROGRAMFILES(x86)%\Windows Kits\8.1\bin\x86\"
SET makeappxexe = "%PROGRAMFILES(x86)%\Windows Kits\8.1\bin\x86\makeappx.exe"
SET msbuildexe = "%PROGRAMFILES(x86)%\MSBuild\14.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe"
SET "APP_DIRECTORY=%userprofile%\source\repos\MyAwesomeApp\App1"
SET "APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY=%userprofile%\source\repos\MyAwesomeApp\App1\AppPackages\"

@echo "building App1 project..."
%msbuildexe% "%APP_DIRECTORY%App1.csproj" /verbosity:quiet

REM App packager(MakeAppx.exe)
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/hh446767(v=vs.85).aspx
@echo "Creating APPX from App1 project..."
%makeappxexe% pack /o /v /l /d "%APP_DIRECTORY%" /p "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%App1.appx"

REM MakeCert
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/pt-br/library/windows/desktop/ff548309(v=vs.85).aspx
@echo "Making certificate..."
"%WINDOWS_KIT_8_1_86X%makecert.exe" /n "[PACKAGE.IDENTITY.PUBLISHER] LOCATED AT APPXMANIFEX.XML OR PACKAGE.APPXMANIFEST" /r /h 0 /eku "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3,1.3.6.1.4.1.311.10.3.13" /e "12/30/2016" /sv "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%Appp1Key.pvk" "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%Appp1Key.cer"

REM Pvk2Pfx
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/pt-br/library/windows/desktop/ff550672(v=vs.85).aspx
@echo "Making PFX file..."
"%WINDOWS_KIT_8_1_86X%Pvk2Pfx.exe" /f /pvk "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%Appp1Key.pvk" /spc "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%Appp1Key.cer" /pfx "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%Appp1Key.pfx"

REM SignTool
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/pt-br/library/windows/desktop/ff551778(v=vs.85).aspx
@echo "Signing APPX..."
"%WINDOWS_KIT_8_1_86X%SignTool.exe" sign /fd SHA256 /a /f "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%Appp1Key.pfx" "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%App1.appx"

REM Deploy Windows Phone 8.1 apps with the Application Deployment tool
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn632395.aspx
@echo "Deploying App1 to emulator..."
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows Phone\v8.1\Tools\AppDeploy\AppDeployCmd.exe" /installlaunch "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%App1.appx" /targetdevice:6
@echo "Deploying App1 to device..."
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows Phone\v8.1\Tools\AppDeploy\AppDeployCmd.exe" /installlaunch "%APP_PACKAGE_DIRECTORY%App1.appx" /targetdevice:de

您还可以构建您的项目(它会自动生成一个 Appx)并使用自动生成的 Appx 部署到模拟器或设备，如下所示:

SET "APP_DIRECTORY=%userprofile%\source\repos\MyAwesomeApp\App1"
SET "APPX_PATH=%userprofile%\source\repos\MyAwesomeApp\App1\AppPackages\App1_1.0.0.0_x86_Test\App1_1.0.0.0_x86.appx"

@echo "building App1 project..."
"%PROGRAMFILES(x86)%\MSBuild\14.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe" "%APP_DIRECTORY%\App1.csproj" -t:Rebuild -p:Configuration=Release;BuildPlatform=x86 /verbosity:minimal /nologo

REM Deploy Windows Phone 8.1 apps with the Application Deployment tool
REM https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn632395.aspx
@echo "Deploying App1 to emulator..."
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows Phone\v8.1\Tools\AppDeploy\AppDeployCmd.exe" /installlaunch "%APPX_PATH%" /targetdevice:6
@echo "Deploying App1 to device..."
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows Phone\v8.1\Tools\AppDeploy\AppDeployCmd.exe" /installlaunch "%APPX_PATH%" /targetdevice:de

希望对您有所帮助，但如果您已经找到解决方案，请告诉我。