c# - 如何从用户控件里面关闭一个窗口？

Question

我有一个 WPF 程序，有时我会打开一个窗口:

    public object testCommand()
    {
        Window window = new Window
        {
            Title = "My User Control Dialog",
            Content = new OKMessageBox("Error Message"),
            SizeToContent = SizeToContent.WidthAndHeight,
            ResizeMode = ResizeMode.NoResize
        };
        window.WindowStartupLocation = WindowStartupLocation.CenterScreen;
        window.ShowDialog();

        return null;
    }

用户控制 XAML:

<UserControl x:Class="SolidX.Base.MessageBoxes.OKMessageBox"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SolidX.Base.MessageBoxes"
             xmlns:viewProperties="clr-namespace:AppResources.Properties;assembly=AppResources"
             mc:Ignorable="d" 
             d:DesignHeight="150" d:DesignWidth="400">
    <Grid>
        <TextBlock x:Name="textMessage" Margin="10"/>
        <Grid Height="Auto" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition/>
                <RowDefinition/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <CheckBox Content="Don't show this again" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="5,5,10,5"/>
            <StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
                <Button x:Name="btnOk" Content="{x:Static viewProperties:Resources.Common_OK}" Height="25" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="90" Margin="5"/>
            </StackPanel>
        </Grid>
    </Grid>
</UserControl>

用户控制代码隐藏:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace SolidX.Base.MessageBoxes
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for OKMessageBox.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class OKMessageBox : UserControl
    {
        public OKMessageBox(string Message)
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            textMessage.Text= Message;
        }
    }
}

在我的用户控件中，我尝试使用关闭窗口的按钮(目前，设置 Button.IsCancel = true; 有效，但我希望这是一个可重用的选项 - 本质上使我自己的 this.Close;).

我在我的用户控件的代码隐藏中尝试了这个(正如其他几个 StackOverflow 答案所建议的那样)但无济于事(parentWindow 始终为 null):

var parentWindow = Window.GetWindow(this);
parentWindow.Close();

Answer 1

在用户控件中试试这个:

xaml

<UserControl .... Loaded="UserControl_Loaded">
    <!--  -->
</UserControl>

CS

public UserControl()
{
    InitializeComponent();
}

private void UserControl_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    var window = Window.GetWindow(this);
    window.Close();
}