c# - 将 `Emgu.CV.Mat` 分配给 `Emgu.CV.UI.ImageBox` 时出现“System.AccessViolationException”(Emgu)

Question

您好，我想做的是将 Emgu.CV.Mat 分配给 Emgu.CV.UI.ImageBox 但我一直收到 CvInvokeCore.cs 文件中的 System.AccessViolationException 错误(第 2379 行 cveMinMaxLoc(iaArr, ref minVal, ref maxVal, ref minLoc, ref maxLoc, iaMask); ):

An unhandled exception of type 'System.AccessViolationException' occurred in Emgu.CV.World.dll

Additional information: Attempted to read or write protected memory. This is often an indication that other memory is corrupt.

代码非常简单。我生成一个位图

Bitmap tmp = mybitmap.getBitmap(); // generates my Bitmap
pictureBox1.Image = tmp; // assigning it to an Win Form picture Box works pretty fine

imageBox1.Image = ConvertBitmapToMat(tmp); // but converting the Bitmap to an Mat file 
                                           // and try to assign it to an 
                                           // Emgu.CV.UI.ImageBox throws the
                                           // error in the above mentioned file.

我使用的ConvertBitmapToMat()代码是:

public Mat ConvertBitmapToMat(Bitmap bmp)
{
   // Lock the bitmap's bits.  
    Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height);

    System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData bmpData =
        bmp.LockBits(rect, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite,
            bmp.PixelFormat);

    // data = scan0 is a pointer to our memory block.
    IntPtr data = bmpData.Scan0;

    // step = stride = amount of bytes for a single line of the image
    int step = bmpData.Stride;

    // So you can try to get you Mat instance like this:
    Mat mat = new Mat(bmp.Height, bmp.Width, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.DepthType.Cv32F, 4, data, step);

    // Unlock the bits.
    bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);

    return mat;
}

发现于 http://avidprogrammer.blogspot.de/2016/05/emgucv-c-convert-bitmap-object-to-mat.html

对此有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

使用图片<>

Bitmap tmp = mybitmap.getBitmap();
Image<Bgr,Byte> img = new Image<Bgr,Byte>(tmp);
imageBox1.Image = img;

如果你需要Mat类型，只需使用img.Mat