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c# - 为什么我的用户控件绘制事件不只在一个控件上填充我的矩形?

转载 作者:太空宇宙 更新时间:2023-11-03 20:55:29 25 4
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我不明白我做错了什么。对于我创建的两个控件之一(第一个),它可以工作。但是对于第二个,不是吗?我已经尝试了很多方法来解决这个问题,但我还没有更接近于任何想法的解决方案?

What happens

创建它们的代码:

    public MessageLogView()
{
MessageBubble bubble = new MessageBubble("Hey there Steve I love you", DateTime.Today, Color.FromArgb(255,255,255), new Padding(10, 10, 10, 10));

bubble.Location = new Point(5, 5);

this.Controls.Add(bubble);

MessageBubble bubble2 = new MessageBubble("K, good for you", DateTime.Today, Color.FromArgb(220, 248, 198), new Padding(10, 10, 10, 10));

bubble2.Location = new Point(5, 5 + bubble.BubbleHeight + 5);

this.Controls.Add(bubble2);

}

用户控件:

 public partial class MessageBubble : UserControl
{
private string Text;
private DateTime Date;
private Color BubbleColor = Color.FromArgb(220, 248, 198);
private Size stringSize, datestringSize;
public Font textFont { get; set; } = new Font("Arial", 12, FontStyle.Regular);
public Font dateFont { get; set; } = new Font("Arial", 9, FontStyle.Bold);
public Color textColor { get; set; } = Color.Black;
public Color dateColor { get; set; } = Color.FromArgb(180, 208, 158);
public int cornerRadius { get; set; } = 5;

public int BubbleHeight { get
{
return this.Padding.Top + this.Padding.Bottom + stringSize.Height + 5 + datestringSize.Height;
}
}
public int BubbleWidth
{
get
{
return this.Padding.Left + this.Padding.Right + stringSize.Width;
}
}

public MessageBubble(string text, DateTime date, Color color, Padding padding)
{
InitializeComponent();
Text = text;
this.BubbleColor = color;
Date = date;
stringSize = this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(Text, this.textFont).ToSize();
datestringSize = this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(Date.ToString("hh:mm tt"), this.dateFont).ToSize();
this.Padding = padding;
this.Width = this.BubbleWidth;
this.Height = this.BubbleHeight;
}

protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
e.Graphics.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(this.BubbleColor), Bounds);
e.Graphics.DrawString(this.Text, this.textFont, new SolidBrush(this.textColor), new Point(this.Padding.Left,this.Padding.Top));
e.Graphics.DrawString(this.Date.ToString("hh:mm tt"), this.dateFont, new SolidBrush(this.dateColor), new Point(this.Width - datestringSize.Width - Padding.Right, this.Padding.Top + stringSize.Height + 5));
Console.WriteLine($"Drawn: {this.Text} - {this.Bounds.X}, {this.Bounds.Y} - {this.BubbleWidth}, {this.BubbleHeight}/{this.Bounds.Width}, {this.Bounds.Height} - {this.BubbleColor.ToString() }");
}
}

最佳答案

奇怪的行为是因为使用了Bounds而不是 ClientRectangle .它们是不同的:

  • 边界:控件的大小和位置相对于父控件
  • ClientRectangle:代表控件客户区的矩形。

填充矩形时使用ClientRectangle

当您将一个大小为 (100, 100) 的控件放在父级的 (10,10) 点上时,客户端矩形将为 (0, 0, 100, 100)Bounds 将是 (10, 10, 100, 100)

注意:您需要处置 GDI+ 对象,否则您将很快面临 GDI 泄漏。在 using 中创建和使用它们:

using (var brush = new SolidBrush(this.BubbleColor))
e.Graphics.FillRectangle(brush, ClientRectangle);

关于c# - 为什么我的用户控件绘制事件不只在一个控件上填充我的矩形?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51001476/

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