c# - 将依赖项注入(inject) IConsumer

Question

有没有办法注入(inject) IConsumer？

例如

public class UpdateCustomerConsumer : IConsumer<ITestMessage>
{
    private IJimTest _jimTest;

    public UpdateCustomerConsumer(IJimTest jimTest)
    {
        _jimTest = jimTest;
    }

我已经使用 MassTransit.Extensions.DependencyInjection nuget 包设置了 Startup.ConfigureServices()。

        services.AddMassTransit(x =>
        {
            x.AddBus(provider => Bus.Factory.CreateUsingRabbitMq(cfg =>
            {
                cfg.Host(new Uri("rabbitmq://localhost:5672/"), h => { });

                cfg.ReceiveEndpoint("test", ep =>
                {
                    ep.Consumer<Consumers.UpdateCustomerConsumer>();
                });

                cfg.ConfigureEndpoints(provider);
            }));
        });

        services.AddSingleton<IJimTest, JimTest>();

但是 _jimTest 最终为空。

Answer 1

根据 documentation ，您的配置应如下所示:

        services.AddMassTransit(x =>
        {
            x.AddConsumer<Consumers.UpdateCustomerConsumer>(); //added this line
            x.AddBus(provider => Bus.Factory.CreateUsingRabbitMq(cfg =>
            {
                cfg.Host(new Uri("rabbitmq://localhost:5672/"), h => { });

                cfg.ReceiveEndpoint("test", ep =>
                {
                    ep.ConfigureConsumer<Consumers.UpdateCustomerConsumer>(provider); //changed
                });

                //if you use cfg.ReceiveEndpoint this one is not needed
                //you can remove cfg.ReceiveEndpoint and use below instead
                //cfg.ConfigureEndpoints(provider); 
            }));
        });

        services.AddSingleton<IJimTest, JimTest>();