python - 找不到文件 python.h

Question

这个问题已经有答案了:

Python.h header file missing on Mac OS X 10.6 (5 个回答)

已关闭 3 年前。

我正在尝试运行 gnu make，但它说找不到 python.h 文件，我认为这是由于 Python 未正确安装的结果。

我努力寻找安装Python的最佳方法，最初在3.6版本中通过macports安装它，然后像我使用pycharm一样安装anaconda，它使安装包变得更加容易，尽管我觉得我的Python安装现在可以了造成困惑。

python --version返回:Python 3.7.3

cat .bash_profile返回:

##
# Your previous /Users/jonathandyke/.bash_profile file was backed up as /Users/jonathandyke/.bash_profile.macports-saved_2019-06-30_at_22:20:05
##

# MacPorts Installer addition on 2019-06-30_at_22:20:05: adding an appropriate PATH variable for use with MacPorts.
export PATH="/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:$PATH"
# Finished adapting your PATH environment variable for use with MacPorts.


# Setting PATH for Python 3.6
# The original version is saved in .bash_profile.pysave
PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin:${PATH}"
export PATH
# added by Anaconda3 2019.03 installer
# >>> conda init >>>
# !! Contents within this block are managed by 'conda init' !!
__conda_setup="$(CONDA_REPORT_ERRORS=false '/anaconda3/bin/conda' shell.bash hook 2> /dev/null)"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
    \eval "$__conda_setup"
else
    if [ -f "/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
        . "/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
        CONDA_CHANGEPS1=false conda activate base
    else
        \export PATH="/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"
    fi
fi
unset __conda_setup
# <<< conda init <<<````

Answer 1

你可能以某种方式弄乱了头文件。尝试一下

brew uninstall python3
brew install python3

如果你使用的是 ubuntuapt-get install python3-dev 应该可以做到