c# - 将多个 GridView 导出到多个 excel 选项卡(工作表)

Question

我的网站中有 6 个 GridView 需要导出到 excel，但每个都在一张不同的工作表中。

此链接Export GridView to multiple Excel sheet使用非常相似的东西，但他正在使用数据集而我没有。我是 C# 的新手，所以我无法更改它以适应我的解决方案。

我的代码将所有 GridView 导出到同一张工作表。我创建了一个循环来运行我的 GridView ，现在我需要放置一个代码来为每个 Excel 工作表生成每个。

protected void btExcel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    Response.Clear();
    Response.Buffer = true;
    Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=FARPOP_Mensal_" + txDt.Text + ".xls");
    Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("Windows-1252");
    Response.Charset = "ISO-8859-1";
    Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";

    using (StringWriter sw = new StringWriter())
    {
        HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw);
        GridView[] gvExcel = new GridView[] { gvAnual, gvPorUF, gvPorFarmacia, gvPorMunicipio, gvPorPV, gvPorCNPJ };
        for (int i = 0; i < gvExcel.Length; i++)
        {
            GridView gv = gvExcel[i];

            // 
            // Need to redirect to each sheet here?
            //

            gvExcel[i].HeaderRow.BackColor = Color.White;
            gvExcel[i].UseAccessibleHeader = false;
            gvExcel[i].AllowPaging = false;
            for (int x = 0; x < gvExcel[i].Columns.Count; x++)
            {
                gvExcel[i].Columns[x].Visible = true;
            }

            gvExcel[i].DataBind();
            foreach (TableCell cell in gvExcel[i].HeaderRow.Cells)
            {
                cell.BackColor = Color.CadetBlue;
                cell.Enabled = false;
            }

            foreach (GridViewRow row in gvExcel[i].Rows)
            {
                row.BackColor = Color.White;
                foreach (TableCell cell in row.Cells)
                {

                    cell.Controls.Clear();
                    if (row.RowIndex % 2 == 0)
                    {
                        cell.BackColor = Color.White;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        cell.BackColor = Color.LightBlue;
                    }
                    cell.CssClass = "textmode";
                }
            }

            gvExcel[i].RenderControl(hw);
        }

        //style to format numbers to string
        string style = @"<style> .textmode { } </style>";
        Response.Write(style);
        Response.Output.Write(sw.ToString());
        Response.Flush();
        Response.End();
    }
}

Answer 1

我关注了maniak1982评论并找到了一个很好的解决方案。

因此，如果您需要多个 GridView 到多个工作表，使用 .NET，您将需要下载 ClosedXML还有DocumentFormat.OpenXml.dll .

引用dll后，使用如下代码:

 protected void btExcel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    XLWorkbook wb = new XLWorkbook();
    GridView[] gvExcel = new GridView[] { GridView1, GridView2, GridView3, GridView4, GridView5, GridView6};
    string[] name = new string[] { "Name1", "Name2", "Name3", "Name4", "Name5", "Name6" };
    for (int i = 0; i < gvExcel.Length; i++)
    {
        if (gvExcel[i].Visible)
        {
            gvExcel[i].AllowPaging = false;
            gvExcel[i].DataBind();
            DataTable dt = new DataTable(name[i].ToString());
            for (int z = 0; z < gvExcel[i].Columns.Count; z++)
            {
                dt.Columns.Add(gvExcel[i].Columns[z].HeaderText);
            }

            foreach (GridViewRow row in gvExcel[i].Rows)
            {
                dt.Rows.Add();
                for (int c = 0; c < row.Cells.Count; c++)
                {
                    dt.Rows[dt.Rows.Count - 1][c] = row.Cells[c].Text;
                }
            }

            wb.Worksheets.Add(dt);
            gvExcel[i].AllowPaging = true;

        }

    }
    Response.Clear();
    Response.Buffer = true;
    Response.Charset = "";
    Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
    Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=Workbook_Name.xlsx");
    using (MemoryStream MyMemoryStream = new MemoryStream())
    {
        wb.SaveAs(MyMemoryStream);
        MyMemoryStream.WriteTo(Response.OutputStream);
        Response.Flush();
        Response.End();
    }
}

我花了好几天的时间进行搜索...但它运行良好。开心点