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c# - 在 ASP.Net C# Webform 的 HTML 表格中显示 DataTable

转载 作者:太空宇宙 更新时间:2023-11-03 19:52:25 27 4
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我引用这个网站尝试写代码-Display DataTable in HTML Table in ASP.Net C# Webform: http://www.aspsnippets.com/Articles/Display-DataTable-in-HTML-Table-in-ASPNet-using-C-and-VBNet.aspx

但是不能显示表格信息,显示空白页。我该如何修复此代码?谢谢。

1.CS.aspx

 <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="CS.aspx.cs" Inherits="CS" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
`body { font-family: Arial;font-size: 10pt; }`

table {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-collapse: collapse;
}

table th {
background-color: #F7F7F7;
color: #333;
font-weight: bold;
}

table th, table td {
padding: 5px;
border-color: #ccc;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;">

<asp:PlaceHolder ID="placeholder" runat="server" />

</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

2.CS.aspx.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using System.Configuration;




public partial class CS : System.Web.UI.Page
{

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!this.IsPostBack)
{
PlaceHolder placeholder = new PlaceHolder();

//Populating a DataTable from database.
DataTable dt = this.GetData();

//Building an HTML string.
StringBuilder html = new StringBuilder();

//Table start.
html.Append("<table border = '1'>");

//Building the Header row.
html.Append("<tr>");
foreach (DataColumn column in dt.Columns)
{
html.Append("<th>");
html.Append(column.ColumnName);
html.Append("</th>");
}
html.Append("</tr>");

//Building the Data rows.
foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
{
html.Append("<tr>");
foreach (DataColumn column in dt.Columns)
{
html.Append("<td>");
html.Append(row[column.ColumnName]);
html.Append("</td>");
}
html.Append("</tr>");
}

//Table end.
html.Append("</table>");
string strText = html.ToString();

////Append the HTML string to Placeholder.
placeholder.Controls.Add(new Literal { Text = html.ToString() });

}
}

private DataTable GetData()
{
string constr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["constr"].ConnectionString;
using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constr))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("SELECT TOP 10 [a01],[a02],[a03] FROM [aaa].[dbo].[bbb]"))
{
using (SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter())
{
cmd.Connection = con;
sda.SelectCommand = cmd;
using (DataTable dt = new DataTable())
{
sda.Fill(dt);
return dt;
}
}
}
}
}
}

最佳答案

如果我有要点,我会发表评论,但要解决您的问题,您需要做的就是注释掉以下行:

PlaceHolder placeholder = new PlaceHolder();

原因是,你有一个 PlaceHolder名为 placeholder在你的标记上,然后创建一个全新的 placeholder PlaceHolder 类型的变量在加载代码中。虽然它们的名称相同,但代码将它们视为 2 个完全不同的对象。请参阅下面的代码,我还借用了别人的代码来创建一个 datatable ,因为我无权访问您的数据库。

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
/*
Commented out because doing it this way creates
2 PlaceHolder variables named placeholder, everything else is as needed
*/
//PlaceHolder placeholder = new PlaceHolder();

//Populating a DataTable from database.
DataTable dt = this.GetData();
//Building an HTML string.
StringBuilder html = new StringBuilder();
//Table start.
html.Append("<table border = '1'>");
//Building the Header row.
html.Append("<tr>");
foreach (DataColumn column in dt.Columns)
{
html.Append("<th>");
html.Append(column.ColumnName);
html.Append("</th>");
}
html.Append("</tr>");
//Building the Data rows.
foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
{
html.Append("<tr>");
foreach (DataColumn column in dt.Columns)
{
html.Append("<td>");
html.Append(row[column.ColumnName]);
html.Append("</td>");
}
html.Append("</tr>");
}
//Table end.
html.Append("</table>");
string strText = html.ToString();
////Append the HTML string to Placeholder.
placeholder.Controls.Add(new Literal { Text = html.ToString() });
}
}
private DataTable GetData()
{
// Modified your method, since I don't have access to your db, so I created one manually
// Here we create a DataTable with four columns.
DataTable table = new DataTable();
table.Columns.Add("Dosage", typeof(int));
table.Columns.Add("Drug", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("Patient", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("Date", typeof(DateTime));

// Here we add five DataRows.
table.Rows.Add(25, "Indocin", "David", DateTime.Now);
table.Rows.Add(50, "Enebrel", "Sam", DateTime.Now);
table.Rows.Add(10, "Hydralazine", "Christoff", DateTime.Now);
table.Rows.Add(21, "Combivent", "Janet", DateTime.Now);
table.Rows.Add(100, "Dilantin", "Melanie", DateTime.Now);
return table;
}

关于c# - 在 ASP.Net C# Webform 的 HTML 表格中显示 DataTable,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37382144/

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