python - 在 Ubuntu 10.04 上通过build设置 GDAL

Question

我尝试通过 buildout 在 Ubuntu 10.04 下安装 GDAL-1.9.0，不幸的是遇到了一个非常奇怪的错误。

python setup.py build
'import site' failed; use -v for traceback
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "setup.py", line 75, in <module>
    from distutils.command.build_ext import build_ext
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 13, in <module>
    from site import USER_BASE, USER_SITE
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/parts/buildout/site.py", line 601, in <module>
    main()
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/parts/buildout/site.py", line 583, in main
    known_paths = addusersitepackages(known_paths)
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/parts/buildout/site.py", line 271, in addusersitepackages
    user_site = getusersitepackages()
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/parts/buildout/site.py", line 246, in getusersitepackages
    user_base = getuserbase() # this will also set USER_BASE
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/parts/buildout/site.py", line 235, in getuserbase
    from sysconfig import get_config_var
ImportError: No module named sysconfig
make[2]: *** [build] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/tmp/tmpY7oYvSbuildout-gdal/gdal-1.9.0/swig/python'
make[1]: *** [build] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/tmp/tmpY7oYvSbuildout-gdal/gdal-1.9.0/swig'
make: *** [swig-modules] Error 2
gdal: cmmi failed: /tmp/tmpY7oYvSbuildout-gdal
While:
  Installing gdal.

An internal error occurred due to a bug in either zc.buildout or in a
recipe being used:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/eggs/zc.buildout-1.5.2-py2.7.egg/zc/buildout/buildout.py", line 1805, in main
    getattr(buildout, command)(args)
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/eggs/zc.buildout-1.5.2-py2.7.egg/zc/buildout/buildout.py", line 584, in install
    installed_files = self[part]._call(recipe.install)
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/eggs/zc.buildout-1.5.2-py2.7.egg/zc/buildout/buildout.py", line 1297, in _call
    return f()
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/eggs/zc.recipe.cmmi-1.3.5-py2.7.egg/zc/recipe/cmmi/__init__.py", line 113, in install
    self.build()
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/eggs/zc.recipe.cmmi-1.3.5-py2.7.egg/zc/recipe/cmmi/__init__.py", line 196, in build
    self.cmmi(dest)
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/eggs/zc.recipe.cmmi-1.3.5-py2.7.egg/zc/recipe/cmmi/__init__.py", line 222, in cmmi
    system("make")
  File "/home/student/geoserv_new/geoportal2/trunk/eggs/zc.recipe.cmmi-1.3.5-py2.7.egg/zc/recipe/cmmi/__init__.py", line 34, in system
    raise SystemError("Failed", c)
SystemError: ('Failed', 'make')

这是我的 gdal 的 buildout.cfg 部分:

[gdal]
recipe = zc.recipe.cmmi
url = http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/gdal-1.9.0.tar.gz
extra_options = 
    --with-python
    --with-geos=${geos:location}/bin/geos-config

更奇怪的是，当我要进入 python2.7 shell 并尝试导入 sysconfig 时。一切正常。对此有什么建议吗？

谢谢，谢尔盖

Answer 1

您提到您在“python2.7”shell 中测试了它。

这个:

File "/usr/lib/python2.6/distutils/command/build_ext.py",

暗示构建正在 python 2.6 中运行。

sysconfig 在您的 python2.6 环境中可用，或者您是否在错误的版本下运行 buildout？