ruby-on-rails - rails 功能测试中的身份验证问题

Question

我正在测试这个 Controller :

class SessionsController < ApplicationController
  def new
  end

  def create
    @current_user = User.find_by_login_and_password(
      params[:login], params[:password]
    )

    if @current_user
      session[:user_id] = @current_user.id
      if session[:return_to]
        redirect_to session[:return_to]
        session[:return_to] = nil
      else
        redirect_to stories_path
      end
    else
      render :action => 'new'
    end
  end

  def destroy
    session[:user_id] = @current_user = nil
  end

end

使用这个固定装置 (users.yml):

patrick:
  login: patrick
  password: sekrit
  name: Patrick Lenz
  email: patrick@limited-overload.de

john:
  login: john
  password: gh752px
  name: John Doe
  email: john@doe.com

和这个功能测试:

require 'test_helper'

class SessionsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
  def test_should_show_login_form
    get :new
    assert_response :success
    assert_template 'new'
    assert_select 'form p', 4
  end

  def test_should_perform_user_login
    post :create, :login =>'patrick', :password => 'sekrit'
    assert_redirected_to stories_path
    assert_equal users(:patrick).id, session[:user_id]
    assert_equal users(:patrick), assigns(:current_user)
  end
end

但是，我得到了这个失败:

test_should_perform_user_login(SessionsControllerTest) [/home/ygamretuta/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p0/gems/actionpack-2.3.9/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb:119]:
Expected response to be a <:redirect>, but was <200>.
Expected block to return true value

登录逻辑正常，但我的测试失败，我到 stories_path 的路径:

story_votes GET    /stories/:story_id/votes(.:format)          {:controller=>"votes", :action=>"index"}
                POST   /stories/:story_id/votes(.:format)          {:controller=>"votes", :action=>"create"}
 new_story_vote GET    /stories/:story_id/votes/new(.:format)      {:controller=>"votes", :action=>"new"}
edit_story_vote GET    /stories/:story_id/votes/:id/edit(.:format) {:controller=>"votes", :action=>"edit"}
     story_vote GET    /stories/:story_id/votes/:id(.:format)      {:controller=>"votes", :action=>"show"}
                PUT    /stories/:story_id/votes/:id(.:format)      {:controller=>"votes", :action=>"update"}
                DELETE /stories/:story_id/votes/:id(.:format)      {:controller=>"votes", :action=>"destroy"}
        stories GET    /stories(.:format)                          {:controller=>"stories", :action=>"index"}
                POST   /stories(.:format)                          {:controller=>"stories", :action=>"create"}
      new_story GET    /stories/new(.:format)                      {:controller=>"stories", :action=>"new"}
     edit_story GET    /stories/:id/edit(.:format)                 {:controller=>"stories", :action=>"edit"}
          story GET    /stories/:id(.:format)                      {:controller=>"stories", :action=>"show"}
                PUT    /stories/:id(.:format)                      {:controller=>"stories", :action=>"update"}

我可能遗漏了什么？

编辑:这是我的用户表的结构(它只对书籍示例使用纯文本密码)

CREATE TABLE "users" (
 "id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL, 
 "login" varchar(255), 
 "password" varchar(255), 
 "name" varchar(255), 
 "email" varchar(255), 
 "created_at" datetime, 
 "updated_at" datetime
)

Answer 1

Ygam，我 99% 确定问题是密码不匹配。您使用的是加盐/加密密码吗？如果是这种情况，请检查您的灯具是否具有纯文本密码。

我非常有信心是这种情况，因为您正在发帖并获得 200，而 create 中返回 200 的唯一路径是用户/密码配对验证失败。

如果你使用加盐密码，你可能需要在你的设备中做这样的事情

<% SALT = "NaCl" unless defined?(SALT) %>
one:
  name: dave
  hashed_password: <%= User.encrypt_password('secret', SALT) %>
  salt: <%= SALT %>

two:
  name: MyString
  hashed_password: MyString
  salt: MyString