python - 如何在 cxfreeze 安装程序中包含子目录中的文件

Question

我创建了一个 cxfreeze_setup.py 文件并运行命令python cxfreeze_setup.py build_exe

cxfreeze_setup.py 包含以下内容:

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Python 3 compatibility
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function,
                        unicode_literals)

import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

from daysgrounded.globalcfg import NAME, VERSION, DATA_FILES
from daysgrounded import (DESC, LICENSE, URL, KEYWORDS, CLASSIFIERS)

AUTHOR = 'Joao Matos'
SCRIPT = NAME + '/__main__.py'
TARGET_NAME = NAME + '.exe'

base = None
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows
if sys.platform == 'win32':
    base = 'Win32GUI'

build_exe_options = dict(compressed=True,
                         include_files=['AUTHORS.txt',
                                        'CHANGES.txt',
                                        'LICENSE.txt',
                                        'README.txt',
                                        'README.rst',
                                        NAME],
                        )

setup(name=NAME,
      version=VERSION,
      description=DESC,
      long_description=open('README.txt').read(),
      #long_description=(read('README.txt') + '\n\n' +
      #                  read('CHANGES.txt') + '\n\n' +
      #                  read('AUTHORS.txt')),
      license=LICENSE,
      url=URL,
      author=AUTHOR,
      author_email='jcrmatos@gmail.com',

      keywords=KEYWORDS,
      classifiers=CLASSIFIERS,

      executables=[Executable(script=SCRIPT,
                              base=base,
                              compress=True,
                              targetName=TARGET_NAME,
                             )],

      options=dict(build_exe=build_exe_options),
     )

构建工作正常，但我想将 NAME 子目录中的 *.txt 文件包含在创建 exe 的同一目录中。include_files 只允许我包含子目录(不能移动文件)。

我想要的最终结果与使用“正常”构建命令生成的结果相同，例如python setup.py sdist bdist_egg bdist_wininst bdist_wheel这是通过 setup.py 选项完成的

include_package_data=True
package_data=dict(daysgrounded=['usage.txt', 'LICENSE.txt', 'banner.txt'])

和 MANIFEST.in 文件

include daysgrounded\banner.txt
include daysgrounded\LICENSE.txt
include daysgrounded\usage.txt

谢谢

JM

Answer 1

如果我理解正确，您需要执行以下操作。

BUILD_DIR/path_to_file/somefile.txt

至

DEST_DIR/somefile.txt

其中 dest dir 还包含 {program}.exe

使用 include_files 尝试以下操作:

include_files = 
   [
    ('path_to_file/somefile.txt', 'somefile.txt'),
    ('path_to_file/otherfilename.txt, 'newfilename.txt)
   ]

第二行演示通过更改第二个名称来重命名文件。

如果我正确理解了上面的描述，这是特定于示例的:

include_files=[
    ('daysgrounded/AUTHORS.txt','AUTHORS.txt'),
    ('daysgrounded/CHANGES.txt','CHANGES.txt'),
    ('daysgrounded/LICENSE.txt','LICENSE.txt'),
    ('daysgrounded/README.txt','README.txt'),
    ('daysgrounded/README.rst','README.rst'),
    NAME],