ruby-on-rails - 终端中的 Rails 测试错误

Question

我是一名尝试学习 Rails 的初学者。当我尝试运行“rails test”命令时，我收到了这条消息。我不明白这条消息是什么:/

rails test
Running via Spring preloader in process 46753
/Users/.../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:292:in `require': /Users/..../test/controllers/static_pages_controller_test.rb:26: syntax error, unexpected end-of-input, expecting keyword_end (SyntaxError)
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:292:in `block in require'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:258:in `load_dependency'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:292:in `require'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.1/lib/rails/test_unit/test_requirer.rb:14:in `block in require_files'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.1/lib/rails/test_unit/test_requirer.rb:13:in `each'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.1/lib/rails/test_unit/test_requirer.rb:13:in `require_files'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.1/lib/rails/test_unit/minitest_plugin.rb:94:in `plugin_rails_init'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/minitest-5.10.2/lib/minitest.rb:81:in `block in init_plugins'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/minitest-5.10.2/lib/minitest.rb:79:in `each'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/minitest-5.10.2/lib/minitest.rb:79:in `init_plugins'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/minitest-5.10.2/lib/minitest.rb:130:in `run'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.1/lib/rails/test_unit/minitest_plugin.rb:77:in `run'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/minitest-5.10.2/lib/minitest.rb:63:in `block in autorun'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from /Users/..../.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from -e:1:in `<main>'

Answer 1

错误消息实际上是在告诉您问题的确切位置。

在 static_pages_controller_test.rb 文件的第 26 行，您缺少一个 end。

...static_pages_controller_test.rb:26: syntax error, unexpected end-of-input, expecting keyword_end (SyntaxError)...