ruby-on-rails - 在 ruby​​ 2.0.0p247 上替代 'ruby-debug19'(罪魁祸首 'linecache19')？

Question

我很沮丧，因为我已经尝试过有关此问题的其他 StackOverflow 文章，但未能成功修复我自己的错误。当我打电话时

'gem install linecache19'

...输出如下错误

ERROR:  Error installing linecache19:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for vm_core.h... no
/home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:39:in `create_makefile_with_core': Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
/home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:39:in `create_makefile_with_core': Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
checking for vm_core.h... no
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby
    --with-ruby-dir
    --without-ruby-dir
    --with-ruby-include
    --without-ruby-include=${ruby-dir}/include
    --with-ruby-lib
    --without-ruby-lib=${ruby-dir}/
/home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/contrib/uri_ext.rb:268:in `block (2 levels) in read': Looking for http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-2.0.0-p247.tar.gz and all I got was a 404! (URI::NotFoundError)
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:1413:in `block (2 levels) in transport_request'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http/response.rb:162:in `reading_body'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:1412:in `block in transport_request'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:1403:in `catch'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:1403:in `transport_request'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:1376:in `request'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:1369:in `block in request'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:852:in `start'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/net/http.rb:1367:in `request'
    from /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/contrib/uri_ext.rb:239:in `block in read'
    from /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/contrib/uri_ext.rb:286:in `connect'
    from /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/contrib/uri_ext.rb:234:in `read'
    from /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/contrib/uri_ext.rb:128:in `download'
    from /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:55:in `block in create_makefile_with_core'
    from /home/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tempfile.rb:324:in `open'
    from /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:51:in `create_makefile_with_core'
    from extconf.rb:19:in `<main>'
Requesting http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-2.0.0-p247.tar.gz


Gem files will remain installed in /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/linecache19-0.5.12 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/linecache19-0.5.12/ext/trace_nums/gem_make.out

请注意罪魁祸首行...

/home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/contrib/uri_ext.rb:268:in `block (2 levels) in read': Looking for http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-2.0.0-p247.tar.gz and all I got was a 404! (URI::NotFoundError)

显然这行不通...url http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-2.0.0-p247.tar.gz没有意义。 (访问Ruby1.9然后寻找Ruby2.0的tar.gz)

这是一个需要 gem“ruby-debug19”的类(class)项目(CS169:加州大学伯克利分校的软件工程)，它会尝试安装“linecache19”。

我是否必须降级到 ruby​​1.9，还是可以继续使用 ruby​​2.0？

当我打电话

$ruby -v

我得到以下...

ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [x86_64-linux]

我正在使用 RVM。

我有点怀疑 linecache19 不支持 ruby​​ 2.0。

Answer 1

尝试安装 byebug而不是 Ruby 2.0 的调试器。您似乎已经拥有最低可支持的 Ruby 补丁级别。