c# - Entity Framework 添加迁移错误 : "value cannot be null"

Question

我正在开发一个 mvc4 asp.net 网络应用程序。我想添加迁移，但出现错误，我不知道如何解决。这是类的代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Web;
namespace POCOs
{
public class Consultant
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Nom { get; set; }
public string Prenom { get; set; }
public string RefCommercial { get; set; }
public string DateNaissance { get; set; }
public int CIN { get; set; }
public string Fonction { get; set; }
public string Tel { get; set; }
public string Experience { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
public HttpPostedFileBase CV { get; set; }
public ICollection<Prestation> prestations { get; set; }

public Consultant()
{
prestations = new HashSet<Prestation>();
}
}
}

这是我在添加迁移时遇到的错误:

Add-Migration
cmdlet Add-Migration at command pipeline position 1
Supply values for the following parameters:
Name: cv
System.ArgumentNullException: Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: key
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.FindEntry(TKey key)
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.TryGetValue(TKey key, TValue& value)
at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.Mapping.SortedEntityTypeIndex.Add(EdmEntitySet entitySet, EdmEntityType entityType)
at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.Mapping.EntityMappingService.Analyze()
at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.ModelConfiguration.ConfigureEntityTypes(DbDatabaseMapping databaseMapping, DbProviderManifest providerManifest)
at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.ModelConfiguration.Configure(DbDatabaseMapping databaseMapping, DbProviderManifest providerManifest)
at System.Data.Entity.DbModelBuilder.Build(DbProviderManifest providerManifest, DbProviderInfo providerInfo)
at System.Data.Entity.DbModelBuilder.Build(DbConnection providerConnection)
at System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.CreateModel(LazyInternalContext internalContext)
at System.Data.Entity.Internal.RetryLazy`2.GetValue(TInput input)
at System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.InitializeContext()
at System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.get_CodeFirstModel()
at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.EdmxWriter.WriteEdmx(DbContext context, XmlWriter writer)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Extensions.DbContextExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass1.<GetModel>b__0(XmlWriter w)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Extensions.DbContextExtensions.GetModel(Action`1 writeXml)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Extensions.DbContextExtensions.GetModel(DbContext context)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator..ctor(DbMigrationsConfiguration configuration, DbContext usersContext)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.DbMigrator..ctor(DbMigrationsConfiguration configuration)
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Design.ToolingFacade.BaseRunner.GetMigrator()
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Design.ToolingFacade.GetPendingMigrationsRunner.RunCore()
at System.Data.Entity.Migrations.Design.ToolingFacade.BaseRunner.Run()
Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: key 

有什么帮助吗？

Answer 1

将 [NotMapped] 属性放在 HttpPostedFileBase 上

看这个:

Value cannot be null. Parameter name: extent