python - 我的Python猜数字游戏的问题

Question

我是编程新手，所以请原谅下面的困惑......我正在尝试编写一个猜数字游戏。计算机应该随机生成 1 到 10 之间的数字(含 1 和 10)。用户只能尝试 3 次来正确猜测数字。如果用户猜测正确或尝试次数耗尽，我应该让程序询问用户是否想再次玩游戏，并且游戏应该重新启动。以下是我的想法。我认为我让这件事变得比需要的更加复杂......我做错了什么，因为它不起作用？

import random


number = random.randint(1,10)


print "The computer will generate a random number between 1 and 10. Try to guess the number!"

guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: "))
attempts = 0


while guess != number and attempts < 4:
    if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10:
       print "Sorry, you are wrong."
    else:
       print "That is not an integer between 1 and 10 (inclusive)."
       guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: "))
       attempts = attempts + 1
        if attempts > 4:
           print "You've guessed incorrectly and are out of tries..."
           playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ")
          if playAgain = "Yes" or playAgain == "y":
            import random
            number = random.randint(1,10)
            attempts = 0
            guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: "))
            while guess != number and attempts < 4:
                if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10:
                    print "Sorry, you are wrong."
                else:
                    print "That is not an interger between 1 and 10 (inclusive)."
                    guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: "))
                    attempts = attempts + 1
while guess == number:                        
    print "Congratulations, you guessed correctly!"
    playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ")
        if playAgain = "Yes" or playAgain == "y":
            import random
            number = random.randint(1,10)
            attempts = 0
            guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: "))
            while guess != number and attempts < 4:
                if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10:
                    print "Sorry, you are wrong."
                else:
                    print "That is not an interger between 1 and 10 (inclusive)."
                    guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: "))
                    attempts = attempts + 1
                    if attempts > 3:
                       print "You've guessed incorrectly and are out of tries..."
                       playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ")
                          if playAgain == "yes" or playAgain == "Yes":
                             import random
                             number = random.randint(1,10)
                             attempts = 0
                             guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number: "))
                             while guess != number and attempts < 4:
                                  if guess >= 1 and guess <= 10:
                                     print "Sorry, you are wrong."
                                  else:
                                       print "That is not an interger between 1 and 10 (inclusive)."
                                       guess = int(raw_input("Guess another number: "))
                                       attempts = attempts + 1
                                       if attempts > 3:
                                          print "You've guessed incorrectly and are out of tries..."
                                          playAgain = raw_input("Would you like to play again? ")
                                          if playAgain == "yes" or playAgain == "Yes":
                                             import random
                                             number = random.randint(1,10)           

Answer 1

对于初学者来说，这是一个不太高级的解决方案:

import random

attempts = 0

number = random.randint(1,10)    

while attempts < 4:
    attempts += 1
    print number       #print number to help with testing
    guess = int(raw_input("Guess a number from 1 to 10: "))
    if guess == number:
        print "you guessed the number!", 
        again = raw_input("do you want to play again? y or n  ")      
        if again == "y":
            number = random.randint(1,10)
            attempts = 0    # gives 4 attempts to a new game
        else:
            print "good bye"                
            break    
    elif attempts == 4:
        print "The game is over!"