python - 如何在 python 的自定义配置文件中使用 selenium 打开 Google chrome [操作系统 : Ubuntu]

Question

这是我用过的代码

options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("user-data-dir=/home/user_name/.config/google-chrome/")
browser=webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='/usr/local/bin/chromedriver',chrome_options=options)
browser.get('https://www.google.co.in/')

以上代码在所需的配置文件中打开浏览器，但未执行后续行(抛出 WebDriverException)，如果 webdriver.Chrome() 中的参数被删除，浏览器加载 'google.co.in'。

编辑:显示的错误信息是:

  Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "test.py", line 30, in <module>
  browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path= '/usr/local/bin/chromedriver',chrome_options=options)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/chrome/webdriver.py", line 69, in __init__
desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 90, in __init__
  self.start_session(desired_capabilities, browser_profile)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 177, in start_session
  response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, capabilities)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 236, in execute
  self.error_handler.check_response(response)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 192, in check_response
  raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
  selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397932 (282ed7cf89cf0053b6542e0d0f039d4123bbb6ad),platform=Linux 4.4.0-31-generic x86_64)

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题，并使用最新版本的 chromedriver 修复了它。

我当前的 chrome 版本是 v54，所以我使用了 chromedriver v2.25，发行说明上说它支持 Chrome v53-55。

https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html?path=2.25/