c# - SlimDX 11 深度缓冲问题

Question

我遇到了 SlimDX March SDK 的问题(我相信是 DXSDK11 June 2010)。问题是，每当我将附加深度 View 转为输出合并状态时，我都不会在屏幕上看到任何输出。我将我的代码与 DX11 示例进行了比较，它似乎是正确的。我已经为深度测试尝试了各种标志和格式(包括始终通过等)，但似乎没有任何效果。如果有人能发现错误，我将不胜感激。这是代码。以下是步骤:

1. 初始化后台缓冲区:

           D3DDevice device;
       SwapChain swapChain;
   
       /// Create the swap chain
       SwapChainDescription desc = new SwapChainDescription()
       {
           BufferCount = 1,
           ModeDescription = new ModeDescription 
           { 
               Width = ContextSettings.Width, 
               Height = ContextSettings.Height, 
               RefreshRate = new SlimDX.Rational(ContextSettings.RefreshRate, 1), 
               Format = ContextSettings.BufferFormat,
           },
           IsWindowed = !ContextSettings.FullScreen,
           OutputHandle = WindowHandle,
           SampleDescription = new SampleDescription(1, 0),
           SwapEffect = SwapEffect.Discard,
           Usage = Usage.RenderTargetOutput,
       };
   
       FeatureLevel[] featureLevels = new FeatureLevel[] { FeatureLevel.Level_11_0, FeatureLevel.Level_10_1 };
       DriverType driverType = DriverType.Hardware;
   
       D3DDevice.CreateWithSwapChain(driverType, DeviceCreationFlags.Debug, featureLevels, desc, out device, out swapChain);
   
       Device = device;
       SwapChain = swapChain;
   
       /// Setup window association
       Factory factory = swapChain.GetParent<Factory>();
       factory.SetWindowAssociation(WindowHandle, WindowAssociationFlags.IgnoreAll);
   
       /// Setup back buffers and render target views
       RenderBuffer = DXTexture2D.FromSwapChain<DXTexture2D>(swapChain, 0);
       RenderView = new RenderTargetView(Device, RenderBuffer);
   

2. 然后初始化深度缓冲区:

           Format depthFormat = Format.D32_Float;
       Texture2DDescription depthBufferDesc = new Texture2DDescription 
       {
           ArraySize = 1,
           BindFlags = BindFlags.DepthStencil,
           CpuAccessFlags = CpuAccessFlags.None,
           Format = depthFormat,
           Height = width,
           Width = height,
           MipLevels = 1,
           OptionFlags = ResourceOptionFlags.None,
           SampleDescription = new SampleDescription( 1, 0 ),
           Usage = ResourceUsage.Default
       };
   
       DepthBuffer = new DXTexture2D(Device, depthBufferDesc);
   
       DepthStencilViewDescription dsViewDesc = new DepthStencilViewDescription
       {
           ArraySize = 0,
           Format = depthFormat,
           Dimension = DepthStencilViewDimension.Texture2D,
           MipSlice = 0,
           Flags = 0,
           FirstArraySlice = 0
       };
   
       DepthView = new DepthStencilView(Device, DepthBuffer, dsViewDesc);
   
       DepthStencilStateDescription dsStateDesc = new DepthStencilStateDescription()
       {
           IsDepthEnabled = true,
           IsStencilEnabled = false,
           DepthWriteMask = DepthWriteMask.All,
           DepthComparison = Comparison.Less,
       };
   
       DepthState = DepthStencilState.FromDescription(Device, dsStateDesc);
   

3. 设置渲染目标:

       DeviceContext.OutputMerger.DepthStencilState = DepthState;
       DeviceContext.OutputMerger.SetTargets(DepthView, RenderView);
       DeviceContext.Rasterizer.SetViewports(new Viewport(0, 0, ContextSettings.Width, ContextSettings.Height, 0.0f, 1.0f));
   
       Clear();
   

一旦我从 OutputMerger.SetTargets 中删除 DepthView，我就开始在屏幕上看到图像(当然没有深度测试)，反之亦然。

Answer 1

事实证明，在 depthBufferDesc 中，我将宽度传递给 Height 变量，将高度传递给 Width。这是在创建两个具有不同尺寸的渲染目标，并将其分解。