c# - 更新绑定(bind)到它的 ObservableCollection 后，DataGrid 不会更新

Question

我有一个非常严重的问题，这几天我无法解决。

我有一个带有数据网格的 XAML 窗口，其中 ItemsSource 绑定(bind)到自定义类型的静态属性，该自定义类型包含另一个自定义类型的 ObservableCollection。

XAML:

<Window x:Class="TheFaceBook.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TheProject"
    Title="MainWindow" MinHeight="253" MinWidth="882" xmlns:xctk="http://schemas.xceed.com/wpf/xaml/toolkit" mc:Ignorable="d" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" d:DesignHeight="632" d:DesignWidth="933" SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight">
<Window.Resources>
    <local:MainWindow x:Key="mainWindow"/>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
    <Button Content="Start" Height="33" Margin="0,28,12,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Click="BtnStart_Click" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Width="97" />
    <DataGrid Margin="12,110,12,42" AutoGenerateColumns="False" ItemsSource="{Binding CurrentUser.TaggedImages}"  >
        <DataGrid.Columns>
            <DataGridTemplateColumn Width="50" IsReadOnly="True">
                <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                    <DataTemplate>
                        <Image Source="{Binding AbsoluteURL}" />
                    </DataTemplate>
                </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
            </DataGridTemplateColumn>
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding FacebookURL}"/>
        </DataGrid.Columns>
    </DataGrid>
</Grid>

属性背后的代码:

private static User m_CurrentUser;
public static User CurrentUser
{
    get { return MainWindow.m_CurrentUser; }
    set
    {
        MainWindow.m_CurrentUser = value;
    }
}

用户类:

private ObservableCollection <Picture> m_TaggedImages;

#endregion
#region Properties

public ObservableCollection<Picture> TaggedImages
{
    get { return m_TaggedImages; }
    set 
    { 
        m_TaggedImages = value;
    }
}

图片类:

public class Picture : INotifyPropertyChanged
{

    #region INotifyPropertyChanged Members

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    #endregion
    private string m_URL;
    private string m_AbsoluteURL;
    private List<User> m_TaggedUsers;

    public List<User> TaggedUsers
    {
        get { return m_TaggedUsers; }
        set 
        {
            m_TaggedUsers = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("TaggedUsers");
        }
    }

    public string AbsoluteURL
    {
        get { return m_AbsoluteURL; }
        set
        {
            m_AbsoluteURL = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("AbsoluteURL");
        }
    }

    public string URL
    {
        get { return m_URL; }
        set
        {
            m_URL = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("URL");
        }
    }
}

将图片添加到 TaggedImagse 的代码:

在 bgwDoWork 中:

bgwPictureFinder.ReportProgress(0, pic);

bgwProgressChanged:

static void bgwPictureFinder_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.ProgressPercentage == 0)
    {
        Picture pic = (Picture)e.UserState;
        MainWindow.CurrentUser.TaggedImages.Add(pic);
    }
}

当我从其他一些 backgroundworker 手动添加到 MainWindow.CurrentUser.TaggedImages 时它工作得很好，但是当从 bgwPictureFinder_ProgressChanged 添加时它将图片添加到 MainWindow.CurrentUser.TaggedImages observableCollection 但不更新 UI 以显示图像。

我就是想不通是什么导致了这个问题。

Answer 1

我认为您在代码示例中错过了这一点:

protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
   var handlers = PropertyChanged;
   if (handlers != null)
   {
      handlers(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
   }
}

对于您的绑定(bind)，我使用双向模式:

{Binding..., Mode=TwoWay}