c# - WebSecurity.CreateUserAndAccount "Field does not exist"

Question

我正在尝试扩展简单成员资格以包括名字、第二名和电子邮件地址，但是我在使用 CreateUserAndAccount 时遇到了一些问题。

所以基本上在 RegisterModel 中我添加了以下内容:-

    [Display(Name = "First Name")]
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Text is required")]
    public string FirstName { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "Second Name")]
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Text is required")]
    public string SecondName { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "Email")]
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Email required")]
    [RegularExpression(@"^\w+([-+.]*[\w-]+)*@(\w+([-.]?\w+)){1,}\.\w{2,4}$")]
    public string ContactEmail { get; set; }

在 Register.cshtml 中我添加了用户输入:-

        <li>
            @Html.LabelFor(m => m.FirstName)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.FirstName)
        </li>
        <li>
            @Html.LabelFor(m => m.SecondName)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.SecondName)
        </li>
        <li>
            @Html.LabelFor(m => m.ContactEmail)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.ContactEmail)
        </li>

然后在 AccountController.cs 中我有以下内容:-

    [HttpPost]
    [AllowAnonymous]
    [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
    public ActionResult Register(RegisterModel model)
    {
        if (ModelState.IsValid)
        {
            // Attempt to register the user
            try
            {
                var UserInfo =
                new
                {
                    FirstName = model.FirstName,
                    SecondName = model.SecondName,
                    ContactEmail = model.ContactEmail
                };

                WebSecurity.CreateUserAndAccount(model.UserName, model.Password, UserInfo);
                WebSecurity.Login(model.UserName, model.Password);
                return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
            }
            catch (MembershipCreateUserException e)
            {
                ModelState.AddModelError("", ErrorCodeToString(e.StatusCode));
            }
        }

        // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
        return View(model);
    }

问题是当它试图做

WebSecurity.CreateUserAndAccount(model.UserName, model.Password, UserInfo);

我收到以下错误:-

列名称“FirstName”无效。

列名称“SecondName”无效。

列名称“ContactEmail”无效。

是不是因为没有用字段创建用户表？如果是，我该如何创建这些字段。我已经有了初始化集

        WebSecurity.InitializeDatabaseConnection("DefaultConnection", "UserProfile", "UserId", "UserName", autoCreateTables: true);

非常感谢任何帮助。

谢谢

****更新* *************** *****

这是用户配置文件

    public class UserProfile : ProfileBase
{
    [Display(Name = "First Name")]
    public virtual string FirstName
    {
        get
        {
            return (this.GetPropertyValue("FirstName").ToString());
        }
        set
        {
            this.SetPropertyValue("FirstName", value);
        }
    }

    [Display(Name = "Last Name")]
    public virtual string LastName
    {
        get
        {
            return (this.GetPropertyValue("LastName").ToString());
        }
        set
        {
            this.SetPropertyValue("LastName", value);
        }
    }

    [Display(Name = "Contact Email")]
    public virtual string ContactEmail
    {
        get
        {
            return (this.GetPropertyValue("ContactEmail").ToString());
        }
        set
        {
            this.SetPropertyValue("ContactEmail", value);
        }
    }

    public static UserProfile GetProfile(string username)
    {
        return Create(username) as UserProfile;
    }
}

Answer 1

您需要将这三个新字段(FirstName、SecondName 和 ContactEmail)添加到继承 DbContext 的 UserProfile 类中。

UserProfile 类在您的帐户模型中定义。

[Table("UserProfile")]
public class UserProfile
{
    [Key]
    [DatabaseGeneratedAttribute(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
    public int UserId { get; set; }
    public string UserName { get; set; }
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string SecondName { get; set; }
    public string ContactEmail { get; set; }
}

确保删除您的表，以便删除以前的表。