python - 我可以在python中设置random.randint()函数的条件吗

Question

WORDS=("lorem","ipsum","python")
words = random.choice(WORDS)
correct = words
length = 0
while length <len(words):
    i = random.randint(0,len(words))
    print(words[i],end=" ")
    length +=1

我正在尝试制作一个单词混淆游戏，其中单词中的字母应该混在一起。我想问是否可以设置一个条件，以便i不会一遍又一遍地重复相同的值

感谢任何帮助。

Answer 1

您可以使用random.shuffle它进行就地洗牌。例如:

>>> import random
>>> WORDS = ["lorem","ipsum","python"]  # But you need `list` not `tuple`; 
                                        # tuples are immutable
>>> random.shuffle(WORDS)
>>> WORDS  # List is shuffled
['ipsum', 'python', 'lorem']

要打乱元组中的每个单词，您需要执行以下操作:

shuffled_words= []

for word in WORDS:
    word_list = list(word)  # Typecast `str` to `list`
    random.shuffle(word_list)  # shuffle the list
    shuffled_words.append(''.join(word_list)) # join the list to make `str`

shuffled_words 列表保存的值将是:

>>> shuffled_words
['omelr', 'spmiu', 'pynhot']