java - 如何连接 Jsoup 和私有(private) SSL 证书？

Question

我在使用 Jsoup 时遇到问题，无法使用私有(private)安全证书登录网站。我将尝试使用 HtmlUnit 并且一切正常，以这种方式:

public class TestHtmlUnit {
    private final static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(TestHtmlUnit.class);
    private WebClient webClient;
    private PropertiesManagement management;

    private void loginForm() throws Exception {
        final HtmlPage page1 = webClient.getPage(management.getHomeURL());
        final HtmlForm form = page1.getFormByName("form1");
        final HtmlSubmitInput button = form.getInputByName("btnAccedi");
        final HtmlTextInput usernameField = form.getInputByName("txtUtente");
        final HtmlPasswordInput passwordField = form.getInputByName("txtPwd");
        usernameField.setValueAttribute(management.getUsername());
        passwordField.setValueAttribute(management.getPassword());
        final HtmlPage page2 = button.click();
        printPage(page2);

        logger.debug("End!!");
    }

    public void printPage(HtmlPage page) {
        WebResponse response = page.getWebResponse();
        String content = response.getContentAsString();
        logger.debug("HTML SOURCE: " + content);
    }

    public void init() {
        try {
            webClient = new WebClient();
            management = new PropertiesManagement();
            webClient.getOptions().setJavaScriptEnabled(false);
            webClient.getOptions().setUseInsecureSSL(true);
            webClient.getOptions().setSSLClientCertificate(management.getFilePathURL(), management.getPassword(), management.getSSLProtocol());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        TestHtmlUnit testHtmlUnit = new TestHtmlUnit();
        testHtmlUnit.init();
        testHtmlUnit.loginForm();
    }

}

但是当我尝试使用相同的证书与 Jsoup 连接到同一站点时，我收到“证书未正确导入”的响应。

我该怎么做？

如果你问“如果你可以使用 htmlunit，为什么还需要使用 jsoup？” (好问题)，我的回答是“因为我无法使用 htmlUnit 导航很多弹出页面 :D!”

Answer 1

我自己解决:

FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(management.getFilePath());
KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance(management.getSSLProtocol());
ks.load(fin, management.getPassword().toCharArray());
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", "certificate.jks");
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", management.getPassword()); 

Connection.Response res = Jsoup.connect(management.getHomeURL()).
        timeout(5000).ignoreHttpErrors(true).followRedirects(true).execute();
 res = Jsoup.connect(management.getHomeURL()).timeout(5000).execute();
Document post = res.parse();

System.out.println(post.html());

现在需要一些优化...但这是下一步 :D