ssl - 将 Comodo SSL 与 AWS 证书链结合使用

Question

这基本上是对 this question 的跟进.购买 Comodo SSL 证书后，我也只收到了一个 zip 文件夹中的两个文件 - fake_domain.crt 和 fake_domain.ca-bundle。我看到的大多数引用资料都说我应该收到 4 个文件，例如 COMODORSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crt。

要将我的 SSL 证书上传到 AWS 负载均衡器，它需要私钥、公钥证书和证书链，全部采用 PEM 格式。私钥和证书很简单。对于链，使用引用问题的答案-

cat certfile.crt bundle.ca-bundle >> chain.crt

没用。 AWS 响应以下错误:

创建证书时出错无法验证证书链。证书链必须以直接签名证书开始，然后依次是任何中间人。无效证书链内索引为:1

将两个文件都转换为 PEM 格式，然后连接也失败了。这是我使用的命令，然后将输出复制到 AWS Certificate Chain 字段中:

openssl x509 -inform PEM -in fake_domain.crt; openssl x509 -inform PEM -in fake_domain.ca-bundle

如何为 AWS 负载均衡器正确创建证书链？

Answer 1

证书链由您购买的证书类型决定。如果您从 Comodo 购买 ssl 证书，他们将发送 .crt 和 .key 文件，它们是证书主体和证书私钥。

证书链与该文件无关。您可以从 Comodo 为您的 ssl 类型获取证书链文件。例如，如果您从 Comodo 购买 ositiveSSL/EssentialSSL SHA-256，则需要使用以下证书链验证您的证书:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIGCDCCA/CgAwIBAgIQKy5u6tl1NmwUim7bo3yMBzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQwFADCB
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFdDCCBFygAwIBAgIQJ2buVutJ846r13Ci/ITeIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQwFADBv
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

我从https://www.ssl2buy.com/wiki/comodo-positivessl-essentialssl-sha-2-ca-bundle复制过来的.您可以为您的 ssl 证书找到合适的证书链。