apache - 将 SSL 添加到我的网站

Question

我有以下虚拟主机配置:

listen 80
listen 443
servername "example.com"
serveradmin "email@example.com"
namevirtualhost *:80
namevirtualhost *:443

directoryindex  index.html index.php
options -indexes -multiviews +followsymlinks

<directory /Volumes/dev1/http>
    allowoverride all
</directory>

<virtualhost *:80 *:443>
    servername example.com
    serveralias www.example.com
    documentroot "/Volumes/dev1/http/example"
    rewriteengine on
    SSLCertificateFile "/Volumes/dev1/ssl/_ssl-cert.crt"
    SSLCertificateKeyFile "/Volumes/dev1/ssl/_ssl-privatekey.crt"
    SSLCertificateChainFile "/Volumes/dev1/ssl/_ssl-csr.crt"
</virtualhost>

当然example.com只是一个……例子。

如果我访问 http://example.com 一切都很好, 但如果我尝试访问 HTTPS我得到的版本

Safari can’t open the page “https://example.com/” because Safari
can’t establish a secure connection to the server “example.com”.

_ssl*文件都已就位并正在运行httpd -t从终端返回 Syntax OK .

我做错了什么？谢谢!

Answer 1

这是我正在使用的(仅 vhosts 部分)，省略了 FCGID、suexec 和 PHP 特定部分:

    <VirtualHost *:80>
      ServerName example.com
      DocumentRoot "/var/www/example.com/htdocs"
      <Directory "/var/www/example.com/htdocs/">
        Options -Indexes
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from All
      </Directory>

      ErrorLog "/var/www/example.com/error.log"
      CustomLog "/var/www/example.com/access.log" combined
    </VirtualHost>

    <VirtualHost *:443>
      ServerName example.com
      DocumentRoot "/var/www/example.com/htdocs"
      <Directory "/var/www/example.com/htdocs/">
        Options -Indexes
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from All
      </Directory>

      SSLEngine on
      SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP:+eNULL
      SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache/ssl/example.com.crt
      SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache/ssl/example.key
      SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/apache/ssl/gd_bundle.crt

      ErrorLog "/var/www/example.com/error.log"
      CustomLog "/var/www/example.com/access.log" combined
    </VirtualHost>