ruby - OpenSSL::SSL::SSLError:Ruby 2.2.1 上的 SSL_connect 错误

Question

这是要运行的代码:

require "net/http"

uri = URI.parse("https://www.google.com")
http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
http.use_ssl = true
request = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri.request_uri)
response = http.request(request)

我有两个版本的 irb在我的 Mac OSX 中。一个是系统默认的。另一个稍后通过 rvm 安装。

• /usr/bin/irb( ruby 2.0.0p481)
• /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/bin/irb (ruby 2.2.1p85)

当使用旧的 irb 时，运行上面的代码，它给我:

#<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true>

当使用较新的 irb 时，运行上面的代码，它给了我:

OpenSSL::SSL::SSLError: SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/net/http.rb:923:in `connect'
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/net/http.rb:923:in `block in connect'
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/timeout.rb:74:in `timeout'
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/net/http.rb:923:in `connect'
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/net/http.rb:863:in `do_start'
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/net/http.rb:852:in `start'
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/net/http.rb:1375:in `request'
    from (irb):7
    from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/bin/irb:11:in `<main>'

应该是新版ruby不识别SSL的问题。试过different solutions在 StackOverflow 上，但它们似乎都无法解决问题。

Answer 1

将我的 OSX 升级到 El Capitan 后，我通过 rvm 重新安装了 Ruby 2.2.3，它工作了。