android - device.platform 给出 "device is not defined"phonegap

Question

Cordova 版本:3.5.0

我正在尝试使用 pushPlugin 实现推送通知.但是当我在android平台上运行这个应用程序时(我没有尝试过其他平台)，有一个错误“device is not defined”。

我搜索了这个错误并遇到了这些问题 link1和 link2link1 的解决方案对我不起作用。

关于 link2 的解决方案，我将我的/android/res/xml/config.xml 粘贴在这里:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget id="com.aubergine.resqv1" version="0.0.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
    <preference name="loglevel" value="DEBUG" />
    <preference name="AndroidLaunchMode" value="singleTop" />
    <feature name="App">
        <param name="android-package" value="org.apache.cordova.App" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Device">
        <param name="android-package" value="org.apache.cordova.device.Device" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="PushPlugin">
        <param name="android-package" value="com.plugin.gcm.PushPlugin" />
    </feature>
    <name>resQ</name>
    <description>
        A sample Apache Cordova application that responds to the deviceready event.
    </description>
    <author email="dev@cordova.apache.org" href="http://cordova.io">
        Apache Cordova Team
    </author>
    <content src="index.html" />
    <access origin="*" />
</widget>

所以如果有人能提供帮助那就太好了。

这是我的 javascript(.js) 代码:

var pushNotification;
            

function onDeviceReady() {
    $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>deviceready event received</li>');
    document.addEventListener("backbutton", function(e)
    {
        $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>backbutton event received</li>');
        
        if( $("#home").length > 0)
        {
            // call this to get a new token each time. don't call it to reuse existing token.
            //pushNotification.unregister(successHandler, errorHandler);
            e.preventDefault();
            navigator.app.exitApp();
        }
        else
        {
            navigator.app.backHistory();
        }
    }, false);

    try 
    { 
        pushNotification = window.plugins.pushNotification;
  $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>registering ' + device.platform + '</li>');
        if (device.platform == 'android' || device.platform == 'Android' ||
                device.platform == 'amazon-fireos' ) {
pushNotification.register(successHandler, errorHandler, {"senderID":"788549744842","ecb":"onNotification"});        // required!
        } else {
            pushNotification.register(tokenHandler, errorHandler, {"badge":"true","sound":"true","alert":"true","ecb":"onNotificationAPN"});    // required!
        }
    }
    catch(err) 
    { 
        txt="There was an error on this page.\n\n"; 
        txt+="Error description: " + err.message + "\n\n"; 
        $("#app-status-ul").append(txt); 
    } 
}

// handle APNS notifications for iOS
function onNotificationAPN(e) {
    if (e.alert) {
         $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>push-notification: ' + e.alert + '</li>');
         // showing an alert also requires the org.apache.cordova.dialogs plugin
         navigator.notification.$("#app-status-ul").append(e.alert);
    }
        
    if (e.sound) {
        // playing a sound also requires the org.apache.cordova.media plugin
        var snd = new Media(e.sound);
        snd.play();
    }
    
    if (e.badge) {
        pushNotification.setApplicationIconBadgeNumber(successHandler, e.badge);
    }
}

// handle GCM notifications for Android
function onNotification(e) {
    $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>EVENT -> RECEIVED:' + e.event + '</li>');
    
    switch( e.event )
    {
        case 'registered':
        if ( e.regid.length > 0 )
        {
            $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>REGISTERED -> REGID:' + e.regid + "</li>");
            // Your GCM push server needs to know the regID before it can push to this device
            // here is where you might want to send it the regID for later use.
            console.log("regID = " + e.regid);
            $("#app-status-ul").append(e.regid);
        }
        break;
        
        case 'message':
            // if this flag is set, this notification happened while we were in the foreground.
            // you might want to play a sound to get the user's attention, throw up a dialog, etc.
            if (e.foreground)
            {
                $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>--INLINE NOTIFICATION--' + '</li>');
                  
                    // on Android soundname is outside the payload. 
                        // On Amazon FireOS all custom attributes are contained within payload
                        var soundfile = e.soundname || e.payload.sound;
                        // if the notification contains a soundname, play it.
                        // playing a sound also requires the org.apache.cordova.media plugin
                        var my_media = new Media("/android_asset/www/"+ soundfile);

                my_media.play();
            }
            else
            {   // otherwise we were launched because the user touched a notification in the notification tray.
                if (e.coldstart)
                    $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>--COLDSTART NOTIFICATION--' + '</li>');
                else
                $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>--BACKGROUND NOTIFICATION--' + '</li>');
            }
                
            $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>MESSAGE -> MSG: ' + e.payload.message + '</li>');
            //android only
            $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>MESSAGE -> MSGCNT: ' + e.payload.msgcnt + '</li>');
            //amazon-fireos only
            $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>MESSAGE -> TIMESTAMP: ' + e.payload.timeStamp + '</li>');
        break;
        
        case 'error':
            $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>ERROR -> MSG:' + e.msg + '</li>');
        break;
        
        default:
            $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>EVENT -> Unknown, an event was received and we do not know what it is</li>');
        break;
    }
}

function tokenHandler (result) {
    $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>token: '+ result +'</li>');
    // Your iOS push server needs to know the token before it can push to this device
    // here is where you might want to send it the token for later use.
}

function successHandler (result) {
    $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>success:'+ result +'</li>');
}

function errorHandler (error) {
    $("#app-status-ul").append('<li>error:'+ error +'</li>');
}

document.addEventListener('deviceready', onDeviceReady, false);

Answer 1

• Cordova -v
• cordova 创建测试
• 光盘测试
• cordova 插件添加 org.apache.cordova.device
• cordova平台添加[ios|android|wp8]
• Cordova 构建