android - 在 Android volley 中处理多个请求

Question

我正在尝试使用 Volley 发送多个请求，并且我收到了所有请求的响应。我的问题是如何识别响应属于哪个 API。

mQueue = CustomVolleyRequest.getInstance(this.getApplicationContext())
            .getRequestQueue();

    final CustomJSONObjectrequest jsonRequest = new CustomJSONObjectrequest(Request.Method
            .GET, url,
            new JSONObject(), this, this); // 
    jsonRequest.setTag(REQUEST_TAG);

    final CustomJSONObjectrequest jsonRequest2 = new CustomJSONObjectrequest(Request.Method
            .GET, url2,
            new JSONObject(), this, this);
    jsonRequest2.setTag(REQUEST_TAG);
    mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            mQueue.add(jsonRequest);
            mQueue.add(jsonRequest2); // Both the request will have different API request
        }
    });
}
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
    mTextView.setText(error.getMessage());
}

@Override
public void onResponse(Object response) {

    // How to identify, which response is belong to which api request
    mTextView.setText("Response is: " + response);

}

Answer 1

创建一个Generic Volley 类和一个Interface，使用该接口(interface)获取成功和失败的响应。

• 第 1 步创建一个单独的 Volley 类
• 第 2 步创建用于访问 volley 类响应的接口(interface)
• 第 3 步为创建新对象类并发送所需的参数

new PostVolleyJsonRequest(TestVolley.this, TestVolley.this(interfcae), "Submit", url, params);

1. 类(class)背景
2. 发送成功和失败响应的接口(interface)
3. 成功时识别的请求类型
4. 网址(必填)
5. 参数(可选)GET 不需要

通用截击类

public class PostVolleyJsonRequest {
private String  type;
private Activity act;
private VolleyJsonRespondsListener volleyJsonRespondsListener;
private String networkurl;
private JSONObject jsonObject = null;
private JSONObject params;


public PostVolleyJsonRequest(Activity act, VolleyJsonRespondsListener volleyJsonRespondsListener, String type, String netnetworkUrl,JSONObject params) {
    this.act = act;
    this.volleyJsonRespondsListener = volleyJsonRespondsListener;
    this.type = type;
    this.networkurl = netnetworkUrl;
    this.params = params;
    sendRequest();
}

private void sendRequest() {

    Log.d("url", "url" + networkurl);
    JsonObjectRequest jsObjRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,networkurl,params,
            new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
                    Log.e("response", "response " + response);
                    volleyJsonRespondsListener.onSuccessJson(response, type);
                }
            },
            new Response.ErrorListener() {
                @Override
                public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
                    try {
                        NetworkResponse response = error.networkResponse;
                        Log.e("response", "response " + response);
                        if (response != null) {
                            int code = response.statusCode;

                            String errorMsg = new String(response.data);
                            Log.e("response", "response" + errorMsg);
                            try {
                                jsonObject = new JSONObject(errorMsg);
                            } catch (JSONException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                            String msg = jsonObject.optString("message");
                            volleyJsonRespondsListener.onFailureJson(code, msg);
                        } else {
                            String errorMsg = error.getMessage();
                            volleyJsonRespondsListener.onFailureJson(0, errorMsg);
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            });

    jsObjRequest.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(
            600000,
            DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES,
            DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));

    RequestQueue requestqueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(act);
    requestqueue.add(jsObjRequest);

}

使用接口(interface)获取响应消息

public interface VolleyJsonRespondsListener {

public void onSuccessJson(JSONObject result, String type);
public void onFailureJson(int responseCode, String responseMessage);

在你想要包含多个请求的类中

public class TestVolley extends AppCompatActivity implements VolleyJsonRespondsListener{

//Your class code goes here


//network request

try {
        //parameters 
        //Context,Interface,Type(to indentify your responds),URL,parameter for your request 

        //request 1
        new PostVolleyJsonRequest(TestVolley.this, TestVolley.this, "Submit", url, params);

        //request 2
        new PostVolleyJsonRequest(TestVolley.this, TestVolley.this, "AccessData", url_2, params_2);




 } catch (Exception e) {

 e.printStackTrace()
 }

 //Methods from Interface

  @Override
public void onSuccessJson(JSONObject result, String type) {

   //Based on the Type you send get the responds and parse it 
    switch (type) {
        case "Submit":
            try {
                parseSubmit(result);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            break;

        case "AccessData":
            try {
                parseAccessData(result);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
           break;
    }