c# - WCF 服务 Windows 身份验证不起作用

Question

我已经更改了 Web.Config 并且该服务正在使用匿名身份验证。虽然在 IIS7.5 中启用 Windows 身份验证并禁用匿名身份验证时，它开始给我以下错误。请帮忙。

The authentication schemes configured on the host ('IntegratedWindowsAuthentication') do not allow those configured on the binding 'basicHTTP' ('Anonymous'). Please ensure that the SecurityMode is set to Transport or TransportCredentialOnly. Additionally, this may be resolved by changing the authentication schemes for this application through the IIS management tool, through the ServiceHost.Authentication.AuthenticationSchemes property, in the application configuration file at the element, by updating the ClientCredentialType property on the binding, or by adjusting the AuthenticationScheme property on the HttpTransportBindingElement.

Web.config 如下:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
  </appSettings>
 <system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>
</system.web>
 <system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
  <webHttpBinding>
    <binding name="JSONBinding"></binding>
  </webHttpBinding>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="basicHTTP">
      <security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
        <transport clientCredentialType="Windows"></transport>
      </security>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>
 </bindings>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="basicBehavior">
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>     
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="JSON">
      <webHttp/>
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<services>
<service name="RestWCFService.CalculationService" behaviorConfiguration="basicBehavior">
<endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="RestWCFService.ICalculatorService" bindingName ="basicHTTP"></endpoint>
  <!--    
    <endpoint behaviorConfiguration="JSON" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="JSONBinding" contract="RestWCFService.ICalculatorService" name="JSONService"></endpoint>
  -->
  </service>      
</services>

<protocolMapping>
    <add binding="basicHttpBinding" scheme="http"/>
    <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
</protocolMapping>    
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"   />
 </system.serviceModel>
 <system.webServer>
 <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
   <!--
    To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.
    Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.
    -->
  <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
 </system.webServer>

 </configuration>

提前致谢!!!

Answer 1

您没有在端点中使用名为 basicHTTP 的基本 HTTP 绑定(bind)。将端点中的属性从 bindingName="basicHTTP" 更改为 bindingConfiguration="basicHTTP"。

顺便说一句，您可能必须在 IIS 中同时启用匿名身份验证和 Windows 身份验证。