c++ - glClearColor 不起作用

Question

我开始了 sdl 和 opengl 类(class)。当我尝试更改背景时遇到一个问题，此功能没有给出任何结果。我使用 MSVS 和 Win8.1。我正在尝试使用各种带参数的选项。我总是有黑色背景。有什么想法我可能做错了吗？

#include <SDL.h>
#include <SDL_opengles2.h>
#include <GLES3/gl3.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>

const unsigned int DISP_WIDTH = 800;
const unsigned int DISP_HEIGHT = 600;

int SDL_main(int argc, char *args[]) {
// ##### FIXME! #####
SDL_Window *window = NULL;
SDL_GLContext context = NULL;

if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) {
    SDL_Log("SDL could not initialize! SDL_Error: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
    return 10;
}

atexit(SDL_Quit);

SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK,SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_ES);
SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION,3);
SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION,0);

SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_DOUBLEBUFFER, 1);

window = SDL_CreateWindow("Tut", SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, DISP_WIDTH, DISP_HEIGHT, SDL_WINDOW_OPENGL | SDL_WINDOW_SHOWN);

if (!window) {
    SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox(SDL_MESSAGEBOX_ERROR, "Error","Couldn't create the main window",NULL);
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
}

context = SDL_GL_CreateContext(window);

if (!context) {
    SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox(SDL_MESSAGEBOX_ERROR, "Error", "Couldn't create an OpenGl context", NULL);
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
}

glClearColor(0.5F, 0.0F, 1.0F, 0.5F);   // this function changes the color
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

SDL_GL_SwapWindow(window);
bool quit = false;

while (!quit) {
    SDL_Event event;
    if (SDL_WaitEvent(&event) != 0) {
        if (event.type == SDL_QUIT) {
            quit = true;
        }
    }

}

return EXIT_SUCCESS;

Answer 1

您不会在循环中的任何时候交换缓冲区。您必须在执行所有相关调用后交换缓冲区，否则显示不会更新。