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c++ - MoveWindow 对 ListView 控件的影响 : why column headers hides away after calling the function?

转载 作者:塔克拉玛干 更新时间:2023-11-03 07:05:32 24 4
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我有一个对话框,其中有一个listview 控件(lvc)。因为lvc之前有很多editbox(包括lvc在内的57个控件),lvc在屏幕外。所以我必须制作一个垂直滚动条。

垂直滚动条:
范围:0-250
SB_PAGEDOWNSB_PAGEUPSB_LINEDOWNSB_LINEUP 都会将滚动位置改变 25

#define max_scroll_range 250
#define min_scroll_range 0
#define scroll_step max_scroll_range/10

项目文件概览

enter image description here


我提供了所有文件,以便您可以实时查看问题。


主要.cpp

#include "include/basefile01.h"

/* Declare Windows procedure */
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
HINSTANCE gi ;
HWND parentHwnd;
/* Make the class name into a global variable */
TCHAR szClassName[ ] = _T("IGAM");

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpszArgument,
int nCmdShow)
{
HWND hwnd; /* This is the handle for our window */
MSG messages; /* Here messages to the application are saved */
WNDCLASSEX wincl; /* Data structure for the windowclass */

/* The Window structure */
wincl.hInstance = gi = hThisInstance;
wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure; /* This function is called by windows */
wincl.style = CS_DBLCLKS; /* Catch double-clicks */
wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);

/* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
wincl.hIcon = (HICON)MAKEINTRESOURCE(APP_ICON_XL);
wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wincl.lpszMenuName = MAKEINTRESOURCE(MAIN_MENU); /* No menu */
wincl.cbClsExtra = 0; /* No extra bytes after the window class */
wincl.cbWndExtra = 0; /* structure or the window instance */
/* Use Windows's default colour as the background of the window */
wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject( WHITE_BRUSH );

/* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
return 0;

/* The class is registered, let's create the program*/
parentHwnd = hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
0, /* Extended possibilites for variation */
szClassName, /* Classname */
_T("IGAM"), /* Title Text */
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /* default window */
CW_USEDEFAULT, /* Windows decides the position */
CW_USEDEFAULT, /* where the window ends up on the screen */
544, /* The programs width */
375, /* and height in pixels */
HWND_DESKTOP, /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
NULL, /* No menu */
hThisInstance, /* Program Instance handler */
NULL /* No Window Creation data */
);

/* Make the window visible on the screen */
ShowWindow (hwnd, nCmdShow);

/* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
{
/* Translate virtual-key messages into character messages */
TranslateMessage(&messages);
/* Send message to WindowProcedure */
DispatchMessage(&messages);
}

/* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
return messages.wParam;
}


/* This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage() */

LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (message) /* handle the messages */
{
case WM_COMMAND:
switch(LOWORD(wParam)){
case MAIN_MENU_file_new_invoice:
DialogBox(gi, MAKEINTRESOURCE(NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG), parentHwnd, (DLGPROC)invoice_dialog_box_message_handle);
break;
}
break;

case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage (0); /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
break;
default: /* for messages that we don't deal with */
return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}

return 0;
}

此文件调用DialogBox 将它与其他文件连接起来。


basefile01.cpp

#include "../include/basefile01.h"
#include <vector>
#define max_scroll_range 250
#define min_scroll_range 0
#define scroll_step max_scroll_range/10

long iPrevVscroll = 0;

BOOL CALLBACK invoice_dialog_box_message_handle(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp)
{
static long iVscroll;
switch(msg)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
iVscroll = 0;
SetScrollRange(hwnd, SB_VERT, min_scroll_range, max_scroll_range, TRUE);
SetScrollPos(hwnd, SB_VERT, min_scroll_range, TRUE);
create_listViews_invoice_dialog(hwnd);
return TRUE;

case WM_COMMAND:
switch(LOWORD(wp))
{
case IDCANCEL:EndDialog(hwnd, wp); return TRUE;
}
break;
/**
there are two variables @iVscroll and @iPrevVscroll
they are there because the every child window will be moved up
by the between previous scroll position and the current scroll position
*/
case WM_VSCROLL:
switch(LOWORD(wp))
{
case SB_PAGEDOWN:
case SB_LINEDOWN : iVscroll += scroll_step; break;
case SB_PAGEUP:
case SB_LINEUP: iVscroll -= scroll_step; break;
case SB_THUMBTRACK: iVscroll = HIWORD(wp); break;
};
/// iVscroll should be in the range of min_scroll_range and max_scroll_range
iVscroll = ( iVscroll < min_scroll_range ? min_scroll_range : ( iVscroll > max_scroll_range ? max_scroll_range : iVscroll ) );
/// don't move any child windows if iVscroll is at boundaries
if(!iVscroll || iVscroll == iPrevVscroll ) return TRUE;
SetScrollPos(hwnd, SB_VERT, iVscroll, TRUE);
/// Enumerate to all child windows of the dialog box; this is better than calling and moving each window in a loop
EnumChildWindows(hwnd, invoice_dialog_child_enum_scroll, (LPARAM)iVscroll);
iPrevVscroll = iVscroll;
/// redraw the whole dialog box client area
InvalidateRect (hwnd, NULL, TRUE) ;
UpdateWindow(hwnd);


return TRUE;

default :return FALSE;
}
}

BOOL CALLBACK invoice_dialog_child_enum_scroll(HWND hwnd, LPARAM lp)
{
long s = (long) lp;
RECT rc;
GetWindowRect(hwnd, &rc);
/// the above function return the coordinates relative to the top left of the screen at which\
i am looking at. So to convert those coordinates which are relative to\
the dialog box the following function is used
MapWindowPoints(HWND_DESKTOP, GetParent(hwnd), (LPPOINT)&rc, 2);
/// move the window by the difference between @iVscroll and @iPrevVscroll
MoveWindow(hwnd, rc.left, rc.top - ( s - iPrevVscroll ), rc.right-rc.left, rc.bottom - rc.top, TRUE);
//SetWindowPos(hwnd, HWND_TOP,rc.left, rc.top - ( s - iPrevVscroll ), rc.right-rc.left, rc.bottom - rc.top,SWP_NOOWNERZORDER | SWP_NOSIZE);
}

BOOL create_listViews_invoice_dialog(HWND hwnd)
{
/**
this function creates the listview successfully
*/

/// initializing the listview common control
INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX icx;
icx.dwSize = sizeof(INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX);
icx.dwICC = ICC_LISTVIEW_CLASSES;
InitCommonControlsEx(&icx);

RECT LV_rect = {10,25,380,375};
/// changing to the above coordinates to coordinates in dialog units
MapDialogRect(hwnd, &LV_rect);
/// creating the list view control
HWND lv_hwnd = CreateWindow(
WC_LISTVIEW,
L"",
WS_CHILD | LVS_REPORT | LVS_EDITLABELS | WS_VISIBLE,
LV_rect.left, LV_rect.top,
LV_rect.right - LV_rect.left,
LV_rect.bottom - LV_rect.top,
hwnd,
(HMENU)nid_itd_lv,
(HINSTANCE)GetWindowLong(GetParent(hwnd), GWL_HINSTANCE),
NULL
);
/// adding some extended styles and adding columns
ListView_SetExtendedListViewStyle(lv_hwnd, LVS_EX_FLATSB | LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT | LVS_EX_GRIDLINES | LVS_EX_LABELTIP );
create_invoice_lv_columns(lv_hwnd);
}

BOOL create_invoice_lv_columns(HWND hwnd)
{
LVCOLUMN lvc;
lvc.mask = LVCF_FMT | LVCF_SUBITEM | LVCF_WIDTH | LVCF_TEXT;
/// some variables deceleration
int col_fmt[5] = { LVCFMT_CENTER, LVCFMT_LEFT, LVCFMT_CENTER, LVCFMT_CENTER, LVCFMT_CENTER };
int col_wid[5] = { 30, 90, 50, 30, 70 };
std::vector<TCHAR*> col_nam(5);
col_nam[0] = _T("S.No"); col_nam[1] = _T("Description"); col_nam[2] = _T("HSN"); col_nam[3] = _T("QTY"); col_nam[4] = _T("Rate");
for(int i =0; i < 5; i++)
{
lvc.fmt = col_fmt[i];
lvc.cx = col_wid[i];
lvc.pszText = col_nam[i];
lvc.iSubItem = i;
ListView_InsertColumn(hwnd, i, &lvc);
}
}

基础文件01.h

#define _UNICODE
#define UNICODE

#include <tchar.h>
#define _WIN32_IE 0x0700
#include <windows.h>
#include <windowsx.h>
#include <commctrl.h>

#include "main_rsc.h"

BOOL CALLBACK invoice_dialog_box_message_handle(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
BOOL CALLBACK invoice_dialog_child_enum_scroll(HWND, LPARAM);
BOOL create_listViews_invoice_dialog(HWND);
BOOL create_invoice_lv_columns(HWND);

main_res.h

#define MAIN_MENU 1
#define NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG_MENU 2
#define NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG 3
#define NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG_MENU_save 4
#define NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG_MENU_help 6
#define APP_ICON_XL 7
#define APP_ICON_S 8

#define MAIN_MENU_file_new_invoice 102
#define MAIN_MENU_file_new_challan 103
#define MAIN_MENU_file_open 104
#define MAIN_MENU_file_export_jpeg 105
#define MAIN_MENU_file_export_pdf 106

#define nid_ponumber_c 107
#define nid_ponumber_t 108
#define nid_podate_c 109
#define nid_podate_t 110
#define nid_vcode_c 111
#define nid_vcode_t 112
#define nid_inv_no_c 113
#define nid_inv_no_t 114
#define nid_inv_date_t 115
#define nid_inv_date_c 116
#define nid_seller_gstin_c 117
#define nid_seller_gstin_t 118
#define nid_seller_info 119
#define nid_seller_state_c 120
#define nid_seller_state_t 121

#define nid_ship_info 122
#define nid_ship_date_c 123
#define nid_ship_date_t 124
#define nid_ship_add_t 125
#define nid_ship_add_c 126
#define nid_ship_mode_t 127
#define nid_ship_mode_c 128
#define nid_ship_to_t 129
#define nid_ship_to_c 130
#define nid_ship_gstin_t 131
#define nid_ship_gstin_c 132
#define nid_ship_state_t 133
#define nid_ship_state_c 134
#define nid_order_info 135

#define nid_bt_info 136
#define nid_bt_to_t 137
#define nid_bt_to_c 138
#define nid_bt_add_t 139
#define nid_bt_add_c 140
#define nid_bt_gstin_t 141
#define nid_bt_gstin_c 142
#define nid_bt_state_t 143
#define nid_bt_state_c 144

#define nid_is_bt_st_same_ 145

#define nid_tax_info 146
#define nid_tax_rc_t 147
#define nid_tax_rc_c 148
#define nid_tax_cgst_t 149
#define nid_tax_cgst_c 150
#define nid_tax_sgst_t 151
#define nid_tax_sgst_c 152
#define nid_tax_igst_t 153
#define nid_tax_igst_c 154

#define nid_itd_info 155
#define nid_itd_lv 156
#define nid_itd_mat_t 157
#define nid_itd_mat_c 158
#define nid_itd_qty_t 159
#define nid_itd_qty_c 160
#define nid_itd_hsn_t 161
#define nid_itd_hsn_c 162
#define nid_itd_rate_t 163
#define nid_itd_rate_c 164

main_res.rc

#include <windows.h>
#include <commctrl.h>
#include <richedit.h>
#include "../include/main_rsc.h"

///////// MENUS

MAIN_MENU MENU
{
POPUP "File"
{
POPUP "New"
{
MENUITEM "Invoice", MAIN_MENU_file_new_invoice
MENUITEM "Challan", MAIN_MENU_file_new_challan
}
MENUITEM "&open", MAIN_MENU_file_open
POPUP "&Export"
{
MENUITEM "JPEG", MAIN_MENU_file_export_jpeg
MENUITEM "PDF", MAIN_MENU_file_export_pdf
}
}
}

NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG_MENU MENU
{
MENUITEM "&save", NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG_MENU_save
MENUITEM "&help",NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG_MENU_help,HELP
}

//////////////// ICONS

APP_ICON_XL ICON "icons/icon02_256.ico"
APP_ICON_S ICON "icons/icon02_16.ico"

/**
DIALOG resource
*/

NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG DIALOGEX 0,0,500,300
CAPTION "New Invoice"
STYLE DS_3DLOOK | DS_CENTER | DS_MODALFRAME | DS_SHELLFONT | WS_CAPTION | WS_VISIBLE | WS_POPUP | WS_SYSMENU | WS_THICKFRAME | WS_VSCROLL
MENU NEW_INVOICE_DIALOG_MENU
FONT 8, "Ms Shell Dlg"
{
GROUPBOX "Purchase Order Information", nid_order_info, 10, 10, 370, 65
LTEXT "PO NUMBER",nid_ponumber_t, 20, 20, 50, 12
EDITTEXT nid_ponumber_c, 70, 20, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "PO DATE", nid_podate_t, 20, 40, 50, 12
EDITTEXT nid_podate_c, 70, 40, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "Vendor Code", nid_vcode_t, 20, 60, 50, 12
EDITTEXT nid_vcode_c, 70, 60, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL

GROUPBOX "Seller Information", nid_seller_info, 10,80, 180, 70
LTEXT "Invoice No.", nid_inv_no_t, 20, 90, 50, 20
EDITTEXT nid_inv_no_c, 70, 90, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "Invoice date", nid_inv_date_t, 20, 110, 50, 12
EDITTEXT nid_inv_date_c, 70, 110, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "GSTIN", nid_seller_gstin_t, 20, 130, 50, 12
EDITTEXT nid_seller_gstin_c, 70, 130, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL

GROUPBOX "Billed To", nid_bt_info, 10, 155, 180, 100
LTEXT "Name", nid_bt_to_t, 20,170,50,12
EDITTEXT nid_bt_to_c, 70, 170,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "Address", nid_bt_add_t, 20,190,50,12
EDITTEXT nid_bt_add_c, 70,190,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "GSTIN", nid_bt_gstin_t, 20, 210, 50,12
EDITTEXT nid_bt_gstin_c, 70,210,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "State", nid_bt_state_t, 20, 230,50,12
EDITTEXT nid_bt_state_c, 70,230,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL

CHECKBOX "Shipped to is same as Billed to", nid_is_bt_st_same_, 200, 230, 180,20

GROUPBOX "Shipping Information", nid_ship_info, 200, 80, 180, 140
LTEXT "Name ", nid_ship_to_t, 210, 100, 50, 12
EDITTEXT nid_ship_to_c, 260, 100, 100, 12,ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "Address", nid_ship_add_t , 210, 120, 50,12
EDITTEXT nid_ship_add_c, 260, 120,100,10, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "GSTIN", nid_ship_gstin_t, 210,140,50,12
EDITTEXT nid_ship_gstin_c, 260,140,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "Date", nid_ship_date_t, 210,160,50,12
EDITTEXT nid_ship_date_c, 260,160,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "Mode", nid_ship_mode_t, 210, 180,50,12
EDITTEXT nid_ship_mode_c, 260, 180,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL
LTEXT "State", nid_ship_state_t, 210,200,50,12
EDITTEXT nid_ship_state_c, 260,200,100,12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_AUTOHSCROLL

GROUPBOX "Taxing information", nid_tax_info, 10,270,370, 45
CTEXT "CGST (%)", nid_tax_cgst_t, 25, 280, 100, 12
EDITTEXT nid_tax_cgst_c, 25,295, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_NUMBER
CTEXT "SGST (%)", nid_tax_sgst_t, 135, 280, 100, 12
EDITTEXT nid_tax_sgst_c, 135,295, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_NUMBER
CTEXT "IGST (%)", nid_tax_igst_t, 255, 280, 100, 12
EDITTEXT nid_tax_igst_c, 255,295, 100, 12, ES_LEFT | WS_BORDER | WS_TABSTOP | WS_GROUP | ES_NUMBER

}

顺便说一下,我在 Windows Vista Home Basics SPS2(32 位)上使用代码 bock


问题

问题出在 basefile01.cppinvoice_dialog_child_enum_scroll 函数内的 MoveWindow 函数。

每当 WM_VSCROLL 被处理并且 lvc 被向上移动并且它的所有列标题消失时。
enter image description here
然而,在制作 lisview 及其列时没有错误或错误(据我所知),因为当我更改 lvc 的坐标时,当它被创建时它就在我当时可见的屏幕上,当我点击向下/向上、向下/向上翻页和拇指轨道时,那些列标题消失了。

enter image description here

而且如果你比较两张图片中 lvc 的大小,第一个太小了。

尽我所能调试这个项目,MoveWindow 导致了这个问题,SetWindowPos 也好不到哪里去。

我知道这篇文章很长,但您的任何建议都会很棒!
感谢您的宝贵时间。

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