php - 如何通过文章递归地从表中获取所有类似物？

Question

我创建了一个简单的类似物表:

+----+-------+-------+
| id | sku_1 | sku_2 |
+----+-------+-------+
|  1 | a1    | abcd  |
|  2 | a2    | a3    |
|  3 | a3    | a1    |
+----+-------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

什么意思？这意味着带有文章 abcd 的产品与文章 a1 有相似之处，否则例如带有文章 a3 的产品与文章 相似a1.

如何通过单篇文章递归获取此表中的所有产品？

我的解决方案是错误的:

// Small Class to get analogs of products
class Analogs {

    public function get_analogs($sku)
    {
        if (!$sku) return false;

        $link = mysql_connect('localhost','','');
        mysql_select_db('test');

        $sku = mysql_real_escape_string($sku,$link);

        $query = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM analogs WHERE sku_1='".$sku."' OR sku_2='".$sku."'");

        while($analogs[]=mysql_fetch_assoc($query))
        continue;

        return $analogs;    
    }


    public function MixedAnalogs($sku)
    {
        if (!$sku) return false;

        $link = mysql_connect('localhost','','');
        mysql_select_db('test');

        $sku = mysql_real_escape_string($sku,$link);

        $query = mysql_query("select sku_1 sku from analogs where sku_2 = '$sku' UNION
                              select sku_2 sku from analogs where sku_1 = '$sku'");

        while($analogs[]=mysql_fetch_assoc($query))
        continue;

        return $analogs;
    } 


}

$mixed_analogs = AnalogsMix('abcd',$ids=array());

echo "<pre>";
print_r($mixed_analogs);
echo "</pre>";

// Recursive function to get analogs of analog
function AnalogsMix($sku,$ids=array())
{
    $class_analogs = new Analogs();
    $analogs = $class_analogs->get_analogs($sku);

    foreach ($analogs as $analog)
    {
        $cross = null;

        if ($analog['sku_1']==$sku)
        {
            $cross->sku = $analog['sku_2'];
        }
        else
        {
            $cross->sku = $analog['sku_1'];
        }

        $cross->id = $analog['id'];

        if (!in_array($analog['id'],$ids))
        {
            $ids[] = $analog['id'];
            $mixed[] = AnalogsMix($cross->sku,$ids);
        }
    }

    if (isset($mixed))
    {
        return $mixed;
    }
    else
    {
        return false;
    }
}

Answer 1

SQL 联合

select sku_1 sku from analogs where sku_2 = $yourid
union
select sku_2 sku from analogs where sku_1 = $yourid

然后您将在结果中仅获得类似物的 ID。