php - Zend Framework 2 中的实体存在验证和 Doctrine 2 在实体中使用 inputfilter

Question

我一直在像这样在实体类中构建我的所有验证...

class User 
{
    protected $inputFilter;

    public function getInputFilter()
    {
        if (!$this->inputFilter) {
            $inputFilter = new InputFilter();

            $factory = new InputFactory();


            $inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
                'name' => 'username',
                'required' => true,
                'filters' => array(
                    array('name' => 'StripTags'),
                    array('name' => 'StringTrim'),
                ),
                'validators' => array(
                    array(
                      'name' =>'NotEmpty', 
                        'options' => array(
                            'messages' => array(
                                \Zend\Validator\NotEmpty::IS_EMPTY => 'User name can not be empty.' 
                            ),
                        ),
                    ),
                    array(
                        'name' => 'StringLength',
                        'options' => array(
                            'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
                            'min' => 4,
                            'max' => 20,
                            'messages' => array(
                                'stringLengthTooShort' => 'Please enter User Name between 4 to 20 character!', 
                                'stringLengthTooLong' => 'Please enter User Name between 4 to 20 character!' 
                            ),
                        ),
                    ),
                ),
            )));


            $inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
                'name' => 'pass',
                'required' => true,
                'filters' => array(
                    array('name' => 'StripTags'),
                    array('name' => 'StringTrim'),
                ),
                'validators' => array(
                    array(
                      'name' =>'NotEmpty', 
                        'options' => array(
                            'messages' => array(
                                \Zend\Validator\NotEmpty::IS_EMPTY => 'Password can not be empty.' 
                            ),
                        ),
                    ),
                    array(
                        'name' => 'StringLength',
                        'options' => array(
                            'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
                            'min' => 4,
                            'max' => 20,
                            'messages' => array(
                                'stringLengthTooShort' => 'Please enter Password between 4 to 20 character!', 
                                'stringLengthTooLong' => 'Please enter Password between 4 to 20 character!' 
                            ),
                        ),
                    ),
                ),
            ) ));            



            $inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
                'name' => 'confPass',                
                'required' => true,
                'filters' => array(
                    array('name' => 'StripTags'),
                    array('name' => 'StringTrim'),
                ),
                'validators' => array(
                    array(
                      'name' =>'NotEmpty', 
                        'options' => array(
                            'messages' => array(
                                \Zend\Validator\NotEmpty::IS_EMPTY => 'Confirm password can not be empty.' 
                            ),
                        ),
                    ),
                    array(
                        'name' => 'Identical',                        
                        'options' => array(
                            'token' => 'pass',
                            'messages' => array(
                                 \Zend\Validator\Identical::NOT_SAME => 'Confirm password does not match!'                             ),
                        ),
                    ),
                ),
            ) ));            


            $this->inputFilter = $inputFilter;
        }

        return $this->inputFilter;
    }
}

并在我的用户 Controller 中调用它。

$request = $this->getRequest();
        $user = new User();
        $form = new Loginform();
        $form->setInputFilter($user->getInputFilter());
        $form->setData($request->getPost());
        if ($form->isvalid()) {
         // success
         } else {
         // fail
         }

它一直运行良好。但现在我有一个场景，我必须检查用户实体是否已经存在于数据库中所以通过关注 Daniel 的 this example

我创建了一个验证器并像这样在我的用户 Controller 上测试它。

        $query = 'SELECT u FROM Auth\Entity\User u WHERE u.username = :value';         
         $valid2 = new \Auth\Validator\Doctrine\NoEntityExists($this->getEntityManager(), $query);
         if($valid2->isValid("username")) {
// success
} else {
// failure
}

效果很好。

我如何使用 NoEntityExists 验证器与我的其他用户名验证器一起使用 inputfilter 在此问题中如上所述。像这样

    'validators' => array(
                        array(
                          'name' =>'NotEmpty', 
                            'options' => array(
                                'messages' => array(
                                    \Zend\Validator\NotEmpty::IS_EMPTY => 'User name can not be empty.' 
                                ),
                            ),
                        ),
    array(

    //// no Entity exist validator here
    ),

)

其他引用资料

ref1

ref2

Answer 1

将 NoEntityExists 验证器放在 User 类中的问题在于它在实体类和数据存储层之间创建了紧密耦合。使得没有Doctrine就无法使用实体类，或者在不重写实体类的情况下切换到新的存储层。这种紧密耦合正是 Doctrine 专门设计来避免的。

需要检查数据库的验证器可以保存在自定义的 EntityRepository 类中:

class UserRepository extends \Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository
{
    public function getInputFilter()
    {
        $inputFilter = new \Zend\InputFilter\InputFilter();
        $factory = new \Zend\InputFilter\Factory();

        $inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
            'name' => 'username',
            'validators' => array(
                'name' => '\DoctrineModule\Validator\NoObjectExists',
                'options' => array(
                    'object_repository' => this,
                    'fields' => array('username'),
                ),
            ),
        )));

        return $inputFilter;
    }
}

确保为您的用户实体添加必要的注解:

/**
 * @Entity(repositoryClass="MyProject\UserRepository")
 */
class User
{
    //...
}

然后在传递到您的表单之前将输入过滤器合并在一起:

$request = $this->getRequest();
$entityManager = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager');
$repository = $entityManager->getRepository('User');
$user = new User();

$filter = $repository->getInputFilter();
$filter->add($user->getInputFilter());
$form = new Loginform();
$form->setInputFilter($filter);
$form->setData($request->getPost());

if ($form->isValid()) {
    // success
} else {
    // fail
}