java - 用于拖放的 JLabel 鼠标事件

Question

我想通过覆盖 JLabel 上的鼠标事件来启用 JLabel 上的拖放功能，但是当我在 mousePressed 事件中定义拖放时，mouseReleased 不会对该 JLabel 生效。我做错了什么吗？

            Thumbnails[I_Loop].setText("1");
            Thumbnails[I_Loop].setTransferHandler(new TransferHandler("text"));
            Thumbnails[I_Loop].addMouseListener( new MouseAdapter() {
                public void  mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) {
                       System.out.println("here mouse released");
                  }
                public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) {
                    System.out.println("here mouse pressed");
                    JComponent comp = (JComponent) me.getSource();
                    TransferHandler handler = comp.getTransferHandler();
                    handler.exportAsDrag(comp, me, TransferHandler.COPY);
            });

*Thumbnails 是 JLabel 的数组

运行程序时，拖放有效，但不会打印“此处释放鼠标”语句。但是，当我从 mousePressed() 方法中删除负责 DND 的代码时，会打印“here mouse release”。

这段代码有什么问题？

Answer 1

@Thomas 是正确的，但有两种选择值得注意:

• 这example显示如何使用 JLayeredPane 拖动组件；这个variation扩展概念；最近的example使用类似的方法。

• 下面的代码展示了如何使用MouseMotionListener；这个更复杂example使用相同的原理。

代码:

import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionAdapter;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

/** @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/5312702/230513 */
public class MouseDragTest extends JPanel {

    private static final String TITLE = "Drag me!";
    private static final int W = 640;
    private static final int H = 480;
    private Point textPt = new Point(W / 2, H / 2);
    private Point mousePt;

    public MouseDragTest() {
        this.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.ITALIC + Font.BOLD, 32));
        this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

            @Override
            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
                mousePt = e.getPoint();
                repaint();
            }
        });
        this.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter() {

            @Override
            public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
                int dx = e.getX() - mousePt.x;
                int dy = e.getY() - mousePt.y;
                textPt.setLocation(textPt.x + dx, textPt.y + dy);
                mousePt = e.getPoint();
                repaint();
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
        return new Dimension(W, H);
    }

    @Override
    public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        super.paintComponent(g);
        int w2 = g.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(TITLE) / 2;
        g.drawString(TITLE, textPt.x - w2, textPt.y);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                JFrame f = new JFrame(TITLE);
                f.add(new MouseDragTest());
                f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
                f.pack();
                f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
                f.setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }
}