java - HTTP 状态 405 - 不支持请求方法 'PUT'

Question

我有以下 Controller :

@RestController
public class RestaurantController {
    @Autowired
    RestaurantService restaurantService;
    @RequestMapping(value = "/restaurant/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ResponseEntity<List<Restaurant>> listAllRestaurants() {
        System.out.println("Fetching all restaurants");
        List<Restaurant> restaurants = restaurantService.findAllRestaurants();
        if(restaurants.isEmpty()){
            return new ResponseEntity<List<Restaurant>>(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);//You many decide to return HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND
        }
        return new ResponseEntity<List<Restaurant>>(restaurants, HttpStatus.OK);
    }
    @RequestMapping(value = "/restaurant/{id}", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
    public ResponseEntity<Restaurant> updateRestaurant(@PathVariable("id") int id, @RequestBody Restaurant restaurant) {
        System.out.println("Updating Restaurant " + id);

        Restaurant currentRestaurant = restaurantService.findById(id);

        if (currentRestaurant==null) {
            System.out.println("Restaurant with id " + id + " not found");
            return new ResponseEntity<Restaurant>(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
        }

        currentRestaurant.setName(restaurant.getName());
        currentRestaurant.setDescription(restaurant.getDescription());
        currentRestaurant.setIcon(restaurant.getIcon());

        restaurantService.updateRestaurant(currentRestaurant);
        return new ResponseEntity<Restaurant>(currentRestaurant, HttpStatus.OK);
    }
}

这是 postman 给我的电话。首先，我正在调用 GET 电话以获取所有餐厅，它工作正常 其次，我试图通过收到以下错误来更新对象。 在 Tomcat 8.0.32 上，我收到以下日志:

13-Feb-2016 16:55:09.442 WARNING [http-apr-8080-exec-9] org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound.handleHttpRequestMethodNotSupported Request method 'PUT' not supported

我不明白这是怎么可能的。这是我的依赖项:

<properties>
        <springframework.version>4.1.6.RELEASE</springframework.version>
        <springsecurity.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</springsecurity.version>
        <hibernate.version>4.3.6.Final</hibernate.version>
        <mysql.connector.version>5.1.31</mysql.connector.version>
        <jackson.version>2.6.3</jackson.version>
        <joda-time.version>2.3</joda-time.version>
        <testng.version>6.9.4</testng.version>
        <mockito.version>1.10.19</mockito.version>
        <h2.version>1.4.187</h2.version>
        <dbunit.version>2.2</dbunit.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Hibernate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jsr303 validation -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
            <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.3.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- MySQL -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Joda-Time -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
            <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
            <version>${joda-time.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- To map JodaTime with database type -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jadira.usertype</groupId>
            <artifactId>usertype.core</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0.CR1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Security -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
            <version>${springsecurity.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
            <version>${springsecurity.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Servlet+JSP+JSTL -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Need this for json to/from object -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Testing dependencies -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>${testng.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
            <version>${mockito.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <version>${h2.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>dbunit</groupId>
            <artifactId>dbunit</artifactId>
            <version>${dbunit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

如果需要更多信息，请告诉我!谢谢。

编辑 1:

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {


    @Autowired
    public void configureGlobalSecurity(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("bill").password("user").roles("USER");
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("admin").password("admin").roles("ADMIN");
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("dba").password("dba").roles("ADMIN","DBA");
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {

      http.authorizeRequests()
        .antMatchers("/", "/home","/restaurant/**").permitAll()
        .antMatchers("/list").access("hasRole('USER')")
        .antMatchers("/list").access("hasRole('ADMIN')")
        .antMatchers("/admin/**").access("hasRole('ADMIN')")
        .antMatchers("/db/**").access("hasRole('ADMIN') and hasRole('DBA')")
        .and().formLogin().loginPage("/login")
        .usernameParameter("ssoId").passwordParameter("password")
        .and().csrf()
        .and().exceptionHandling().accessDeniedPage("/Access_Denied");
    }
}

编辑 2:

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG FilterChainProxy:324 - /restaurant/1 at position 1 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter'

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG FilterChainProxy:324 - /restaurant/1 at position 2 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'SecurityContextPersistenceFilter'

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository:159 - No HttpSession currently exists

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository:101 - No SecurityContext was available from the HttpSession: null. A new one will be created.

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG FilterChainProxy:324 - /restaurant/1 at position 3 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'HeaderWriterFilter'

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG HstsHeaderWriter:128 - Not injecting HSTS header since it did not match the requestMatcher org.springframework.security.web.header.writers.HstsHeaderWriter$SecureRequestMatcher@3ded3d8a

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG FilterChainProxy:324 - /restaurant/1 at position 4 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'CsrfFilter'

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG CsrfFilter:106 - Invalid CSRF token found for http://localhost:8080/SpringSecurityCusotmLoginFormAnnotationExample/restaurant/1

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG DispatcherServlet:861 - DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcher' processing PUT request for [/SpringSecurityCusotmLoginFormAnnotationExample/Access_Denied]

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG RequestMappingHandlerMapping:294 - Looking up handler method for path /Access_Denied

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver:134 - Resolving exception from handler [null]: org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException: Request method 'PUT' not supported

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG ResponseStatusExceptionResolver:134 - Resolving exception from handler [null]: org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException: Request method 'PUT' not supported

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver:134 - Resolving exception from handler [null]: org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException: Request method 'PUT' not supported

2016-02-14 12:30:56 WARN PageNotFound:198 - Request method 'PUT' not supported

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository:337 - SecurityContext is empty or contents are anonymous - context will not be stored in HttpSession.

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG DispatcherServlet:1034 - Null ModelAndView returned to DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcher': assuming HandlerAdapter completed request handling

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG DispatcherServlet:996 - Successfully completed request

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG DefaultListableBeanFactory:248 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'delegatingApplicationListener'

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository:337 - SecurityContext is empty or contents are anonymous - context will not be stored in HttpSession.

2016-02-14 12:30:56 DEBUG SecurityContextPersistenceFilter:105 - SecurityContextHolder now cleared, as request processing completed

Answer 1

我有同样的错误，但对我来说，这是由于我省略了 ID 作为 URL 参数造成的。我省略了它，因为 ID 存在于 JSON 正文中。

当我将 .../restaurant 更改为 ...restaurant/1 时，错误消失了。