java - Joda Time : Invalid format. 数据格式错误

Question

尝试用日期和时间处理这个字符串:

2015-10-23T00:00:00+03:00

通过使用此代码:

String transactionDateValue = getNodeValue(nodeList, i, "transactionDate");
DateTimeFormatter dateTimeFormatter = DateTimeFormat.forPattern("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss ZZZ");
DateTime jodaTime = dateTimeFormatter.parseDateTime(transactionDateValue);
DateTimeFormatter resultFormat = DateTimeFormat.forPattern("dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss");

这是错误:

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid format: "2015-10-23T00:00:00+03:00" is malformed at "T00:00:00+03:00"

    at org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parseDateTime(DateTimeFormatter.java:945)
    at repgen.service.PrepareExcelService.fillContent(PrepareExcelService.java:169)
    at repgen.service.PrepareExcelService.prepareDocument(PrepareExcelService.java:44)
    at repgen.service.PrepareExcelServiceTest.testPrepareExcelService(PrepareExcelServiceTest.java:52)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
    at org.mockito.internal.junit.JUnitRule$1.evaluate(JUnitRule.java:16)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
    at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:117)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:42)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:262)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:84)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:147)

我怀疑我的错误在 ZZZ 参数附近，但无法解决。我还尝试了参数 ZZZZ、ZZ，但并没有解决问题。

Answer 1

发生这种情况是因为您尝试解析的字符串包含 T，它不在格式字符串中。

您正在尝试解析标准 ISO 8601 中的字符串格式。您不需要自定义日期格式字符串，因为 Joda Time 默认已经支持这种格式。只是做:

DateTime jodaTime = DateTime.parse(transactionDateValue);