个人中心
gpt4 book ai didi

java - 合并现有的 Hibernate 模型对象时出现 UnsupportedOperationException？

转载 作者：塔克拉玛干 更新时间：2023-11-03 03:02:10 26 4
gpt4 key购买 nike

从 Hibernate 3 升级到 4 后，我们正在解决沿途出现的一些问题。一个让我们特别难过的是 UnsupportedOperationException，其中现有对象从数据库中提取、调整和合并。

问题 是 Hibernate 似乎正在将对象添加到 AbstractList

当保存在我们的 DAO 中时，这似乎只发生在一种特定的对象类型上，但据我们所知:

  1. 我们没有使用任何会导致创建不可变实例的 sublist() 或 asList() 方法。
  2. 检查正在保存的对象(它很大并且有很多子项)我认为它的任何子项都不是 AbstractList 类型。

以下是堆栈点周围的代码片段:

HibernateDao.save():

@Transactional
public void save(T item) {
    try {
        getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().merge(item);
    } catch (Exception ex) {
        LOGGER.debug("Unable to merge", ex);
        LOGGER.warn("Unable to merge item, saving instead. (Of type " + item.getClass() + ")");
        getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().saveOrUpdate(item);
    }
}

我们正在保存的 User 项目有许多定义如下的子项目:

@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private Map<String, Project> associatedProjects = new HashMap<String, Project>();

Project 类还有其他类似注释的子类，但所有内容都定义了 CascadeType.ALL 和 LazyCollectionOption.FALSE。

这是(相当高的)堆栈跟踪:

请注意，我们的代码以 com.company.application 开头

06/04 18:15:45 DEBUG [Thread-19258] hibernate.HibernateDao.save- Unable to merge
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
        at java.util.AbstractList.add(AbstractList.java:148)
        at java.util.AbstractList.add(AbstractList.java:108)
        at org.hibernate.collection.internal.PersistentBag.add(PersistentBag.java:292)
        at org.hibernate.type.CollectionType.replaceElements(CollectionType.java:496)
        at org.hibernate.type.CollectionType.replace(CollectionType.java:563)
        at org.hibernate.type.AbstractType.replace(AbstractType.java:178)
        at org.hibernate.type.TypeHelper.replaceAssociations(TypeHelper.java:261)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.copyValues(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:398)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:221)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:282)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:914)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:896)
        at org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingAction$6.cascade(CascadingAction.java:288)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne(Cascade.java:380)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:323)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollectionElements(Cascade.java:409)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollection(Cascade.java:350)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:326)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade(Cascade.java:165)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.cascadeOnMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:439)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:308)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:914)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:896)
        at org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingAction$6.cascade(CascadingAction.java:288)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne(Cascade.java:380)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:323)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollectionElements(Cascade.java:409)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollection(Cascade.java:350)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:326)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade(Cascade.java:165)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.cascadeOnMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:439)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:308)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:914)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:896)
        at org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingAction$6.cascade(CascadingAction.java:288)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne(Cascade.java:380)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:323)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollectionElements(Cascade.java:409)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollection(Cascade.java:350)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:326)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade(Cascade.java:165)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.cascadeOnMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:439)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:308)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:76)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:904)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:888)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:892)
        at com.company.hibernate.HibernateDao.save(HibernateDao.java:129)
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor62.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
        at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:106)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
        at $Proxy53.save(Unknown Source)
        at com.company.application.UserManager.save(UserManager.java:46)
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor67.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
        at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:106)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
        at $Proxy66.save(Unknown Source)
        at com.company.application.UserOperationController.saveUser(UserOperationController.java:533)

我们不确定 AbstractList 来自哪里，或者我们如何负责。使用 Hibernate 4 时是否存在任何可能导致部分不可修改的对象的潜在陷阱(这个问题是升级后的新问题)？或者这会导致 Hibernate 的行为方式导致它尝试创建不可修改的对象实例？

最佳答案

我遇到了同样的问题(使用 Sets 而不是 Lists)，似乎 Hibernate 的 Persistent 集合变体试图委托(delegate)给一个抽象基类没有实现 add 方法。我找到的解决方案是将数据成员设置为 null，执行 merge，然后将数据成员设置回我希望它包含的新列表。相当明显的缺点是，即使我只想添加或删除一个记录，我也会删除所有记录。好处是它确实有效......

关于java - 合并现有的 Hibernate 模型对象时出现 UnsupportedOperationException？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10889386/

26 4 0
文章推荐： java - 最佳实践 : catching failure points in java.net.URL
文章推荐： python - 0/1 变量很少的背包 : which algorithm?
文章推荐： python - 如何从一组 GPS 点中获取 "fastest miles"的列表
文章推荐： 具有乱序变量特性的Java公式评估库
塔克拉玛干
个人简介

我是一名优秀的程序员,十分优秀！

滴滴打车优惠券免费领取
滴滴打车优惠券
Copyright 2021 - 2024 cfsdn All Rights Reserved 蜀ICP备2022000587号
广告合作:1813099741@qq.com 6ren.com