linux - 干净的 Linux 安装后 MongoDB 不会启动

Question

我在 Linux 上安装 MongoDB 时遇到问题。我只需要在本地安装 MongoDB。我从一个过时的版本 (2.4.9) 开始，所以我使用这些命令行删除了整个旧版本:

sudo apt-get purge mongodb mongodb-clients mongodb-server mongodb-dev
sudo apt-get purge mongodb-10gen
sudo apt-get autoremove

所以此时我的 Linux Mint Qaina 17 上没有安装任何版本的 MongoDB

我去了网站:http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-ubuntu/是否执行了以下命令行，就像网站告诉我的那样:

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 7F0CEB10
echo 'deb http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart dist 10gen' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org
sudo service mongod start

此刻我已经安装了 MongoDB 2.6.5。最新版本。在我没有错误之后，我重新启动了我的终端。这是我在终端输入后的结果:sudo mongod

mongod --help for help and startup options
2014-10-31T19:24:30.653+0100 [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=2749 port=27017 dbpath=/data/db 64-bit host=XXX-pc
2014-10-31T19:24:30.653+0100 [initandlisten] db version v2.6.5
2014-10-31T19:24:30.653+0100 [initandlisten] git version: e99d4fcb4279c0279796f237aa92fe3b64560bf6
2014-10-31T19:24:30.653+0100 [initandlisten] build info: Linux build8.nj1.10gen.cc 2.6.32-431.3.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Jan 3 21:39:27 UTC 2014 x86_64 BOOST_LIB_VERSION=1_49
2014-10-31T19:24:30.653+0100 [initandlisten] allocator: tcmalloc
2014-10-31T19:24:30.654+0100 [initandlisten] options: {}
2014-10-31T19:24:30.728+0100 [initandlisten] journal dir=/data/db/journal
2014-10-31T19:24:30.729+0100 [initandlisten] recover : no journal files present, no recovery needed
2014-10-31T19:24:30.894+0100 [initandlisten] ERROR: listen(): bind() failed errno:98 Address already in use for socket: 0.0.0.0:27017
2014-10-31T19:24:30.894+0100 [initandlisten] ERROR:   addr already in use
2014-10-31T19:24:30.895+0100 [initandlisten] now exiting
2014-10-31T19:24:30.895+0100 [initandlisten] dbexit: 
2014-10-31T19:24:30.896+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close listening sockets...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.896+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to flush diaglog...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.896+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close sockets...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.896+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: waiting for fs preallocator...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.896+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: lock for final commit...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.896+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: final commit...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.969+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: closing all files...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.970+0100 [initandlisten] closeAllFiles() finished
2014-10-31T19:24:30.970+0100 [initandlisten] journalCleanup...
2014-10-31T19:24:30.970+0100 [initandlisten] removeJournalFiles
2014-10-31T19:24:31.028+0100 [initandlisten] shutdown: removing fs lock...
2014-10-31T19:24:31.029+0100 [initandlisten] dbexit: really exiting now

谁能告诉我问题出在哪里？我在

上遇到了同样的问题

Answer 1

感谢您的快速回复!

结果:

sudo lsof -i :27017
[sudo] password for XXX: 
COMMAND  PID    USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
mongod  1294 mongodb    8u  IPv4  11020      0t0  TCP localhost:27017 (LISTEN)

和

sudo service mongod status
mongod start/running, process 1294

当我进入我的网络浏览器并输入

http://localhost:27017/mydb

我得到一个“看起来您正在尝试通过 native 驱动程序端口上的 HTTP 访问 MongoDB。”我在这里遗漏了什么吗？