c++ - boost asio : "host not found (authorative)"

Question

我正在为学校制作一个程序，其中两个程序相互通信。到目前为止，我还无法连接这两个程序。每当我尝试连接到 localhost:8888 或 127.0.0.1:8888 时，都会出现错误“找不到主机(权威)”。

到目前为止我的代码是这样的:

连接.cpp

Connection::Connection(std::string Arg) {
    try
    {
        tcp::resolver resolver(io_service);
        cout<<Arg<<endl;
        tcp::resolver::query query(Arg, "daytime");
        tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query);
        tcp::resolver::iterator end;

        tcp::socket socket(io_service);
        socket_p = &socket;
        boost::system::error_code error = boost::asio::error::host_not_found;
        while (error && endpoint_iterator != end)
        {
           socket.close();
           socket.connect(*endpoint_iterator++, error);
        }
        if (error)
           throw boost::system::system_error(error);
    }
    catch (std::exception& e)
    {
        std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl;
    }
}
void Connection::Receiver() {
    try{
        for (;;)
        {
            boost::array<char, 128> buf;
            boost::system::error_code error;

            size_t len = socket_p->read_some(boost::asio::buffer(buf), error);

            if (error == boost::asio::error::eof)
                break; // Connection closed cleanly by peer.
            else if (error)
                throw boost::system::system_error(error); // Some other error.

            std::cout.write(buf.data(), len);
        }
    }
    catch (std::exception& e)
    {
        std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl;
    }
} 

如果这有帮助，我会使用 fedora。

编辑:完整的代码可以在这里找到: http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_36_0/doc/html/boost_asio/tutorial/tutdaytime1.html我试着让它 OOP(不确定我是否做得很好)

Answer 1

你应该使用:

tcp::resolver::query query(host, PORT, boost::asio::ip::resolver_query_base::numeric_service);

The problem was that the constructor for query has the address_configured flag set by default which won't return an address if the loopback device is the only device with an address. By just settings flags to 0 or anything other than address_configured the problem is fixed.

How does Boost Asio's hostname resolution work on Linux? Is it possible to use NSS?

如果您粘贴整个代码，我会为您提供更多帮助。对于一开始，这里有一段非常有用的代码:

http://boost.2283326.n4.nabble.com/Simple-telnet-client-demonstration-with-boost-asio-asynchronous-I-O-td2583017.html

它可以工作，您可以使用本地 telnet 对其进行测试。